- Born
- Died
- Birth nameBéla Ferenc Dezsõ Blaskó
- Nicknames
- Adelbert
- Count Dracula
- The Master of Horror
- The Master of Menace
- Arisztid Olt
- Height6′ 1″ (1.85 m)
- Bela Lugosi was born Béla Ferenc Dezsö Blaskó on October 20, 1882, Lugos, Hungary, Austria-Hungary (now Lugoj, Romania), to Paula de Vojnich and István Blaskó, a banker. He was the youngest of four children. During WWI, he volunteered and was commissioned as an infantry lieutenant, and was wounded three times.
A distinguished stage actor in his native Hungary, Austria-Hungary, he began his stage career in 1901 and started appearing in films during World War I, fleeing to Germany in 1919 as a result of his left-wing political activity (he organized an actors' union). In 1920 he emigrated to the US and made a living as a character actor, shooting to fame when he played Count Dracula in the legendary 1927 Broadway stage adaptation of Bram Stoker's novel. It ran for three years, and was subsequently, and memorably, filmed by Tod Browning in 1931, establishing Lugosi as one of the screen's greatest personifications of pure evil. Also in 1931, he became a U.S. citizen. Sadly, his reputation rapidly declined, mainly because he had been blacklisted by the main studios and had no choice but to accept any part (and script) handed to him, and ended up playing parodies of his greatest role, in low-grade poverty row films. Due to shady blacklisting among the top Hollywood studio executives, he refused to sell out or to compromise his integrity, and therefore ended his career working for the legendary Worst Director of All Time, Edward D. Wood Jr..
Lugosi was married to Ilona Szmik (1917 - 1920), Ilona von Montagh (? - ?), and Lillian Arch (1933 - 1951). He is the father of Bela Lugosi Jr. (1938). Lugosi helped organize the Screen Actors Guild in the mid-'30s, joining as member number 28.
Bela Lugosi died of a heart attack August 16, 1956. He was buried in a Dracula costume, including a cape, but not the ones used in the 1931 film, contrary to popular--but unfounded--rumors.- IMDb Mini Biography By: ReelDeal-2, Michael Brooke <michael@everyman.demon.co.uk> & anonymous
- SpousesHope Louise Lininger(August 25, 1955 - August 16, 1956) (his death)Lillian Arch(January 31, 1933 - July 17, 1953) (divorced, 1 child)Beatrice Woodruff Weeks(July 27, 1929 - December 9, 1929) (divorced)Ilona von Montagh(September 7, 1921 - February 1924) (divorced)Ilona Szmik(June 25, 1917 - July 1920) (divorced)
- ChildrenBela George Lugosi
- ParentsIstván BlaskoPaula de Vojnich
- Black slicked back hair
- Thick Hungarian accent
- His suave--and often imitated--original portrayal of Count Dracula
- Renowned for treating even the most ridiculous of material with immense respect and his aggressive work ethic
- Sartorial elegance and regal bearing wearing a tuxedo
- In 1929 he married a wealthy San Francisco widow named Beatrice Weeks, a union that lasted all of three days; their divorce named Clara Bow as the "other woman"--it was a media sensation and launched him into national notoriety.
- His performance in Tod Browning's Dracula (1931) created such a sensation that he reportedly received more fan mail from females than even Clark Gable.
- At the time of his death, Lugosi was in such poor financial straits that Frank Sinatra was rumored to have paid for his funeral. Actually, his widow Hope and ex-wife Lillian paid it; Sinatra's only connection to the aging actor was sending him a $1000 check during his drug rehabilitation. The rumor that Boris Karloff attended the funeral was also an urban myth, as he wasn't in California at the time.
- His ex-wife Lilian and son had him buried in one of his many capes, but not the one from his role as the title character of Dracula (1931). It is a myth that he was buried in the original Dracula cape. His son still owns it, as he tried to auction it off in 2011 but the starting bid was too high, upwards of $1 million, leaving no room for fans to enjoy the bidding war.
- He did not wear fangs when playing the title character in Dracula (1931). The same was true of Frank Langella in Dracula (1979).
- I guess I'm pretty much of a lone wolf. I don't say I don't like people at all but, to tell you the truth, I only like them if I have a chance to look deep into their hearts and their minds. If I find there something, something worthwhile, some... some human kindness, some sympathy.
- Circumstances made me the theatrical personality I am, which many people believe is also a part of my personal life.
- Every producer in Hollywood had set me down as a type. I was both amused and disappointed.
- I'd like to quit the supernatural roles and play just an interesting, down-to-earth person.
- I'll be truthful. The weekly paycheck is the most important thing to me.
- Bride of the Monster (1956) - $1,000
- Glen or Glenda (1953) - $1,000 (flat rate, 1 day)
- Mother Riley Meets the Vampire (1952) - $5,000 (flat rate)
- Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein (1948) - $1,500 per week with ten week guarantee
- Genius at Work (1946) - $5,000
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