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pretend 1 of 2

pretend

2 of 2

adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb pretend contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretend are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

Where would affect be a reasonable alternative to pretend?

In some situations, the words affect and pretend are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When might assume be a better fit than pretend?

Although the words assume and pretend have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of pretend?

The meanings of counterfeit and pretend largely overlap; however, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for pretend?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is sham a more appropriate choice than pretend?

The words sham and pretend can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When can simulate be used instead of pretend?

While in some cases nearly identical to pretend, simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretend
Verb
With the reelection of Trump, our tech giants now no longer even pretend to care. David Robert Grimes, Scientific American, 3 Apr. 2025 As the Huskies prepare to face No. 1 overall seed UCLA in the Final Four on Friday (9:30 p.m., ESPN) at Amalie Arena, there’s no more pretending that the next matchup is just like any other. Emily Adams, Hartford Courant, 3 Apr. 2025
Adjective
What are the best play kitchens for kids? Play kitchens are popular with all kinds of children as an excellent vehicle for pretend play, whether playing solo, with other kids or adults. Bestreviews, The Mercury News, 27 Feb. 2025 Kotb was riding her Peloton bike while her daughter played on a pretend bike and lifted miniature weights. Matt Robison, Newsweek, 25 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pretend
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretend
Verb
  • Looking at the drawings and the question posed, the dad felt confused.
    Jack Beresford, MSNBC Newsweek, 8 Apr. 2025
  • Which again, then posed for African Americans, stressing their fiscal citizenship was key to their own Black politics during the Jim Crow era.
    Tax Notes Staff, Forbes.com, 8 Apr. 2025
Verb
  • Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Kevin Brazile, in a tentative ruling issued on Thursday, denied CBS’ bid for a court order that would’ve temporarily blocked Sony’s efforts from assuming distribution.
    Winston Cho, HollywoodReporter, 10 Apr. 2025
  • And there’s usually some wiggle room, a premium being paid to reap future opportunities or a discount to assume some risk.
    Evan Clark, Footwear News, 10 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • This smart-looking slip-on is available in a variety of materials, including faux nubuck and leather.
    Miles Walls, Better Homes & Gardens, 2 Apr. 2025
  • At the stores, bestsellers in ready-to-wear have been their cashmeres and leathers, along with faux fur and items with special details such as rhinestones.
    Lisa Lockwood, Footwear News, 2 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Barrymore then launched up from her seat to showcase how Mr. Clean shows off his sensual side, shaking her hips and waving an imaginary mop.
    EW.com, EW.com, 31 Mar. 2025
  • Don’t wait for an official decision – get your imaginary head space cast list started.
    Greg Evans, Deadline, 31 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Engage Your Senses In a shared office environment, playing loud music or lighting a scented candle is frowned upon.
    Kate Wieczorek, Forbes.com, 29 Mar. 2025
  • Working with seasoned veterans was also a thrill for Frenchman Renan Pacheco, who scored his first major American role playing Lane’s love interest in the pilot.
    Rance Collins, Variety, 28 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Using grand feu enamel to simulate drips of nail polish has to be a first in high watchmaking, and who but a high-fashion brand to pioneer the art form?
    Justin Fenner, Robb Report, 1 Apr. 2025
  • By turning the water temperature to freezing, the process simulates when amphibians and reptiles conserve energy in the winter, when food is scarce and temperatures are low.
    Noah Lyons, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • These platforms sell complete phishing kits—web hosting, SMS delivery systems, fake landing pages, encryption tools—to other cybercriminals who want to run scams at scale.
    Alex Vakulov, Forbes.com, 6 Apr. 2025
  • Nancy Marks, Santos’ former campaign treasurer, admitted to filing bogus campaign finance reports filled with fake donors and a fake $500,000 personal loan from Santos.
    Philip Marcelo, Los Angeles Times, 5 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • In addition to retiring the mortgage early, the move would save our fictitious borrower $46,920.89 in interest.
    Gary Sandler, USA Today, 6 Apr. 2025
  • Between February and August 2022, prosecutors say Santos used her credit card repeatedly, attributing donations to her, her daughter, or fictitious names.
    Jason Volack, ABC News, 5 Apr. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Pretend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretend. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on pretend

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