What is the best SSD for gaming? Getting the best SSD you can afford in your PC will seriously improve your experience when using your rig, giving your system a speed boost when it’s loading the latest PC games. A solid-state drive (SSD) uses flash memory to read and write data digitally, and upgrading to a new gaming SSD from an old mechanical hard drive will make an enormous difference to your PC’s responsiveness, while also booting Windows loads quicker.
To help you choose a good SSD for you your rig, we’ve benchmarked the latest solid-state drives, comparing their read and write speeds against the manufacturers’ claimed specs, while also gauging their real-life performance in games and other applications. Our current top pick is the WD SN850X, thanks to its balance of performance and value. If you want all out speed, though, the Samsung 9100 Pro is the way to go. See below for our full list of choices. Plus, if you need some guidance in how to choose an SSD, check out the FAQ section at the bottom of this page, which answers all your SSD questions.
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Best SSD for gaming in 2025:
WD Black SN850X
Best gaming SSD for most
WD Black SN850X specifications:
Sizes |
1TB, 2TB, 4TB |
Form factor |
M.2 Type-2280 |
Interface |
PCIe 4.0 x4 |
Seq. read |
Up to 7,300MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 6,600MB/s |
Pros
- Fastest PCIe 4.0 performance
- Optional RGB heatsink
- Good capacity choices
Cons
- Can run hot without a heatsink
The WD Black SN850X is one of the fastest PCIe 4.0 SSDs you can buy, with fast sequential read and write speeds of 7,300MB/s and 6,600MB/s, respectively. More importantly, it offers this performance for a very reasonable price.
This level of performance not only improves game loading times, but your gaming PC will also boot quickly and handle large file transfers with ease. You’ll always get the most out of the drive while playing games, thanks to its Game Mode 2.0 toggle in the included software.
If you’re worried about potential thermal throttling impacting the WD Black SN850X, you can pick it up with an optional heatsink for peace of mind. Better still, the heatsink comes with a splash of RGB, so it can look cool while staying cool.
Read our WD Black SN850X review.
Samsung 980 Pro
Best value PCIe 4.0 SSD for gaming
Samsung 980 Pro specifications:
Capacities |
250GB, 500GB, 1TB, 2TB |
Heatsink |
Yes (passive, optional) |
Form factor |
M.2 2280 |
Interface |
PCIe 4.0 x4 |
Seq. read |
Up to 7,000MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 5,000MB/s |
Pros
- Fast read speed for a PCIe 4.0 drive
- Big price drop since launch
- Decent software package
Cons
- Write speed could be quicker
- New PCIe 5.0 SSDs are faster
- Needs a heatsink
Now a long-standing veteran of the SSD market, the Samsung 980 Pro can often be found at a bargain price, and it’s still fast enough for most people’s needs. Making full use of the PCIe 4.0 interface, Samsung says this drive can read at up to 7,000MB/s, and it hit a solid 6,866MB/s in our tests.
The WD Black SN850X above is quicker for write speeds and game loading times, but the 980 Pro is often available for a cheaper price, and you’ll barely notice the difference between the two drives in most real-world use. Besides, the top write speed of 5,000MB/s still puts the Samsung 980 Pro well ahead of any PCIe 3.0 SSDs. Samsung offers a useful software package, including migration software for easy transfers from your existing Windows installation to your new drive.
This drive throttled without a heatsink in our tests, so make sure you either buy a model with a heatsink pre-fitted or use one of your motherboard’s M2 heatsinks if it has them. Keep an eye on prices, though, as they often fluctuate. If the WD Black SN850X is on offer and cheaper than the Samsung 980 Pro, it’s the better SSD to buy.
Read our Samsung 980 Pro review.
Samsung 990 Pro
Fastest PCIe 4.0 SSD for gaming
Samsung 990 Pro specifications:
Capacities |
1TB, 2TB, 4TB |
Form factor |
M.2 2280 |
Interface |
PCIe 4.0 4x |
Seq. read |
7,450MB/s |
Seq. write |
6,900MB/s |
Pros
- As fast as you can get on PCIe 4.0
- Heatsink version available
- Now priced well
Cons
- Not much real-world performance difference
- Gets hot at full load
-
If you don’t have a PCIe 5.0 M.2 slot on your motherboard, and you want to push your PCIe 4.0 M.2 connector as far as it will go, then the Samsung 990 Pro is the drive for you. While this drive couldn’t meet Samsung’s 7,450MB/s claims in our tests, its top speed of 7,198MB/s still makes it faster than any other PCIe 4.0 drive we’ve reviewed. If performance is your top priority, this is a great SSD.
When we first reviewed the 990 Pro, we gave it a bit of a kicking for its high price, but the cost has since come crashing down, to the point where it’s often going for under $100 for a 1TB capacity. That’s a great price for the performance on offer.
However, this drive does get hot when it’s running at full speed, so we recommend either buying the heatsink version or using at least a basic M.2 heatsink on your motherboard. In terms of game load times, there’s also no benefit to buying this drive over the WD Black SN850X, but if you regularly shift around large amounts of data, this is now a fast drive for a reasonable price.
Read our full Samsung 990 Pro review.
Samsung 9100 Pro
Fastest PCIe 5.0 SSD for gaming
Samsung 9100 Pro specifications:
Capacities |
1TB, 2TB, 4TB, 8TB |
Heatsink |
Optional (passive) |
Interface |
PCIe 5.0 x 4 |
Seq. read |
Up to 14,800MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 13,400MB/s |
Pros
- Incredibly fast read and write speeds
- Keeps cool with slim heatsink
- Genuinely useful software
Cons
- High price at MSRP
- Not always quicker across the board
Samsung is a late entry to the world of PCIe 5.0 SSDs, but it absolutely nailed the formula with the 9100 Pro. Not only is this the fastest SSD we’ve ever benchmarked, hitting a massive sequential read speed of 14,725MB/s, but it also doesn’t require an oversized heatsink to keep its thermals in check.
Despite its svelte, attractive heatsink being much shorter than the one on the Crucial T705, the 9100 Pro never overheated and throttled in our tests, and that profile means it meets the PS5 spec as well.
This drive also absolutely ruled our system drive benchmarks, making it great for installing Windows, and it’s also the fastest drive we’ve tested for game loads.
The only major stain on this SSD’s record is its high price, with just a 1TB model demanding $199.99 / £169.99 without a heatsink. If you can afford it, though, and you want the fastest SSD you can buy right now, this is the drive for you.
Read our full Samsung 9100 Pro review
Samsung 870 EVO
Best SATA SSD for gaming
Samsung 870 EVO specifications:
Sizes |
250GB, 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 4TB |
Form factor |
2.5-inch |
Interface |
SATA |
Seq. read |
Up to 560MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 530MB/s |
Pros
- Still plenty fast for PC games
- High capacity options
Cons
- Slightly lofty price tag
- Much slower compared to NVMe drives
NVMe SSDs will undoubtedly replace their SATA brethren, but there’s still plenty of value to be had in drives that use the ageing interface like the Samsung 870 EVO. While its sequential read and write speeds may seem paltry in the face of PCIe storage, it’s still plenty fast for most games and is undeniably faster than any hard drive.
If you prioritize capacity over speed, opting for the Samsung 870 EVO could be a smart move. You can pick it up in sizes that go all the way up to 4TB, meaning you won’t have to worry about rehoming your Steam library and it costs much less than any M.2 SSD with the same amount of space.
Corsair MP700 Pro
Best PCIe 5.0 SSD for gaming
Corsair MP700 Pro specifications:
Capacities |
1TB, 2TB, 4TB |
Heatsink |
Yes (active, water-cooled) |
Interface |
PCIe 5.0 x 4 |
Seq. read |
Up to 12,400MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 11,800MB/s |
Pros
- Good balance of price to performance
- Active heatsink eliminates thermal throttling
- Five-year warranty
Cons
- PCIe 5.0 speeds don’t benefit games yet
- Fan curve can’t be configured
- No passive heatsink option
PCIe 5.0 SSDs like the MP700 Pro push storage speeds well above PCIe 4.0 but, for the moment, their performance often comes with added cost and thermal considerations. Corsair’s MP700 Pro makes dealing with these difficulties the easiest of any drive we’ve tested, with active cooling in place of an enormous passive heatsink and a price that doesn’t break the bank.
Featuring respective read and write speeds of up to 12,400MB/s (12.4GB/s) and 11,800MB/s (11.8GB/s), the MP700 Pro is one of the fastest SSDs you can slot into your system. These specs naturally make the drive an excellent choice for gaming, but improvements compared to cheaper, competing PCIe 4.0 drives are minimal, even in games that support DirectStorage.
For those that require a dual-purpose drive, though, particularly for scenarios where prolonged read and write speeds are a priority, the MP700 Pro emerges a cut above all other PCIe 5.0 SSDs thanks to its active heatsink. While its fan curve sadly can’t be configured, the out-of-the-box performance ensured the temperature of Corsair’s drive peaked at just 65°C in our testing.
Corsair also offers the MP700 Pro with a Hydro X Series water block, for enthusiast builders rocking a custom water-cooling loop. While there is sadly no passive heatsink available for the SSD, you can grab it without any heatsink whatsoever and place your speeds at the mercy of your motherboard heatsinks if you wish. However, given how hot PCIe 5.0 storage gets, we strongly recommend opting for the model with the active cooler, especially as it only costs $10-20 extra.
Read our Corsair MP700 Pro review.
WD Blue SN580
Best cheap PCIe 4.0 SSD
WD Blue SN580 specifications:
Sizes |
250GB, 500GB, 1TB (tested), 2TB |
Form factor |
M.2 Type-2280 |
Interface |
PCIe 4.0 |
Seq. read |
Up to 4150MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 4150MB/s |
Pros
- Good sequential speeds for the cash
- Excellent value and low cost per gigabyte
- No need for a heatsink
Cons
- Much faster PCIe 4.0 SSDs only cost a bit more
- Few benefits over previous generation
- No 4TB option
Building on the affordable SN570, Western Digital’s Blue SN580 NVMe SSD is a capable gaming SSD with up to 2TB of storage and a solid 900TBW endurance. It offers you respectable read and write speeds for one of the lowest prices on the market.
During testing, our reviewer found that the random 4K performance of the SN580 was a fair bit slower than the fastest PCIe 4.0 SSDs we tested. But it’s the best you can get under $100 without sacrificing capacity, speed, or both. It’s the top option for building a gaming PC on a budget.
Read our WD Blue SN580 review.
Samsung 990 Evo
Best M.2 SSD for laptops
Samsung 990 Evo specifications:
Capacities |
1TB, 2TB |
Form factor |
M.2 2280 |
Interface |
PCIe 4.0 x4 |
Seq. read |
Up to 5,000MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 4,200MB/s |
Pros
- Often heavily discounted
- Doesn’t need a heatsink
- Decent performance
Cons
- Not as quick as some PCIe 4.0 drives
- Misleading PCIe 5.0 claims
- Overpriced at MSRP
When you’re looking to upgrade to the best gaming laptop SSD, you want to hit a balance between thermals and performance. You don’t want a drive that will end up throttling because it’s getting too hot inside the tight confines of your laptop, but you also don’t want to be stuck with slow speeds. This is where the Samsung 990 Evo hits just the right balance.
Don’t be fooled by the PCIe 5.0 claims Samsung makes about this drive, as it only uses two PCIe 5.0 lanes, which defeats the object of it. However, it does work well as a power-efficient 4x PCIe 4.0 SSD that doesn’t need a heatsink, making it ideal for installing in a laptop. It can read at up to 5,000MB/s, which is faster than any PCIe 3.0 SSD, and its 4,200MB/s write speed is solid too.
What’s more, this drive is often heavily discounted, meaning you can often pick up a 2TB drive for under $120, which is a bargain for that level of capacity. Add the fact that doesn’t need a heatsink to prevent it from throttling, and you have an ideal laptop SSD upgrade.
TeamGroup MP44S specifications:
Capacities |
1TB, 2TB |
Form factor |
M.2 2230 |
Interface |
PCIe 4.0 x4 |
Seq. read |
Up to 5,000MB/s |
Seq. write |
Up to 3,500MB/s |
Pros
- 2TB capacity available
- Fast PCIe 4.0 performance
- Right size for Steam Deck
Cons
- Have to dismantle Steam Deck to install it
- Steam Deck can’t run it at full speed
- More expensive than microSD card
As you may well already know, there’s nowhere near enough room to shoehorn a standard 2280 M.2 SSD inside your Steam Deck, or another gaming handheld for that matter. You can still reap the benefits of fast storage in your deck, though, thanks to its M.2 2230 connector, and the TeamGroup MP44S is just the right size for it.
What’s more, this drive’s use of the 4x PCIe 4.0 interface means its performance is quicker than you’d expect for such a small drive. In our tests, it happily reads at 5,089MB/s and writes at 3,702MB/s, which is even quicker than TeamGroup’s claims, and that’s without a heatsink too. What’s more, you can buy this drive in a huge 2TB capacity, giving you loads of space to install the best Steam Deck games.
The one problem, of course, is that the Steam Deck’s PCIe 3.0 interface means you can’t run this drive at its full speed in the deck, but it still runs as fast as any other top-end PCIe 3.0 drive. What’s more, its PCIe 4.0 support gives it some potential future proofing for the Steam Deck 2 if it ends up using the PCIe 4.0 interface, while also making it an ideal upgrade for the Asus ROG Ally X. This drive gives you loads of high-speed handheld storage, and at $134.99 it’s also reasonably priced for a massive 2TB of handheld storage.
Read our full TeamGoup MP44S review.
FAQs
What is an SSD?
SSDs or solid-state drives are storage devices used in all sorts of digital devices, from phones to PCs. They replace traditional hard drives that use a spinning magnetic disc to store data and instead rely on purely electronic storage, which is why they’re called solid state – nothing in the drive moves. This lack of moving parts makes them many, many times faster than hard drives, particularly when it comes to random read times, which is the speed at which a drive can quickly jump from reading one bit of data to another. Hard drives have to physical move a read/write head to perform this function, making SSDs thousands of times faster.
They used to be much more expensive and lower capacity than hard drives but modern silicon chip production has allowed prices to steadily drop and capacities to rise. They’re now affordable enough that we would recommend them for use instead of hard drives in all computing applications other than long term backup storage.
What are the benefits of using an SSD?
Solid-state drives are inherently faster than traditional mechanical drives because they feature no moving parts. Their huge advantage in random read speed in particularly makes them feel so much faster than hard drives when it comes to PC boot up, application loading, file opening, and game loading times.
So, by replacing your old hard drive with even the cheapest SSD, you can expect faster boot times, speedy file transfer rates, faster game/level load times. However, installing a new storage drive won’t boost your gaming PC’s average frame rate or overall performance elsewhere – it will just ensure the rest of your system is loaded with data as quickly as possible.
What is M.2?
M.2 is the current most common standard of PC SSD. They’re the most convenient and fastest SSD storage for most systems, with the latest PCIe 5 M.2 SSDs able to hit nearly 15,000MB/s sequential read speed.
Most of the best gaming motherboards come with at least two M.2 slots that can be loaded with SSDs of up to 8TB in size. M.2 drives are really small and require no cables, unlike older storage standards, so they simply slide into the slot and are generally held in place with a small screw.
Many M.2 SSDs come with a heatsink and many motherboards include M.2 heatsinks. These are needed on some modern M.2 drives as they run incredibly fast yet are very small, so need a little help dissipating their heat. If you don’t properly cool PCIe 4 and PCIe 5 SSDs, they will run slower to avoid overheating.
SATA vs NVMe SSDs
SATA drives are the older standard of SSD, based on the old 2.5-inch hard drive form factor. NVMe is a newer connection standard that’s available in various physical form factors, such as add-in cards (see below) or M.2 drives. NVMe offers much higher read and write speeds than SATA, plus most NVMe drives don’t require cables, unlike SATA drives.
SATA drives used to be the cheaper choice and have larger capacities than most NVMe drives but that’s seldom still the case. We’d almost never recommend a SATA drive over an NVMe option these days, though they can be useful for upgrading very old systems without M.2 slots or other NVMe support.
What is an add-in card SSD?
Add-in card SSDs look a little bit like graphics cards, and they connect to your PC via PCIe. They generally use the same NVMe standard as M.2 SSDs, making them similar in overall speed. However, many motherboards don’t support booting straight to an add-in card SSD and they’re generally far less convenient than M.2 options. However, if your old motherboard doesn’t have an M.2 slot, an add-in card could be a way to add some serious SSD speed to your system.
Which capacity SSD should I get?
You can never really have too much SSD storage, but that doesn’t mean you should spend too much to get as big an SSD as you can possibly afford. The biggest storage-fillers are modern PC games and high resolution (i.e. 4K) video files. So, if you’re happy to store your video on a slower hard drive (or external SSD) and uninstall games you’re not currently playing, you can get away with a smaller drive than you might think.
A 1TB drive is enough for installing Windows, all your apps and loading up a handful of even the largest modern games. With modern online games installers, once you’ve finished playing a game it’s easy to uninstall it without the fear of losing all your saves – they’ll be there when you next download the game, if you ever do.
What’s the best SSD brand?
We trust all of the SSD brands in our guide (otherwise we wouldn’t have included them). Corsair, Crucial, Samsung, and Western Digital are all well known for making reliable and long-lasting drives, but we also recommend checking the retailer and manufacturer warranty when you buy an SSD, as some will offer extended warranty periods of up to three or five years – providing peace of mind in the unlikely event that your gaming SSD fails.
Can you put a PCIe 5.0 SSD in a PCIe 4.0 slot?
PCIe 5.0 is backward and forward compatible, meaning you can use a PCIe 4.0 drive with the newer format and vice versa, and the same also goes for PCIe 3.0 drives, It’s worth noting that, in all instances, your performance will be constricted by the older standard’s limitations. If you put a PCIe 5.0 SSD in a PCIe 4.0 slot it won’t run any quicker than 7,500MB/s.