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Bisphenol

Class of chemical compounds From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The bisphenols (/ˈbɪsfɪnɒl/) are a group of industrial chemical compounds related to diphenylmethane; commonly used in the creation of plastics and epoxy resins.[1][2][3] Most are based on two hydroxyphenyl functional groups linked by a methylene bridge. Exceptions include bisphenol S, P, and M. "Bisphenol" is a common name; the letter following denotes the variant, which depends on the additional substituents. Bisphenol A is the most popular representative of the group, with millions of metric tons produced globally in the past decade, often simply called "bisphenol".[3][4][5]

List

More information Structural formula, Name ...
Structural formula Name CAS Reactants
Bisphenol ABisphenol A80-05-7PhenolAcetone
Bisphenol APBisphenol AP1571-75-1PhenolAcetophenone
Bisphenol AFBisphenol AF1478-61-1PhenolHexafluoroacetone
Bisphenol BBisphenol B77-40-7PhenolButanone
Bisphenol BPBisphenol BP1844-01-5PhenolBenzophenone
Bisphenol CBisphenol C79-97-0o-cresolAcetone
Bisphenol CIIBisphenol C 214868-03-2PhenolChloral
Bisphenol EBisphenol E2081-08-5 PhenolEthanal
Bisphenol FBisphenol F620-92-8PhenolFormaldehyde
Bisphenol GBisphenol G127-54-82-IsopropylphenolAcetone
Bisphenol MBisphenol M13595-25-0
Bisphenol SBisphenol S80-09-1PhenolSulfur trioxide
Bisphenol PBisphenol P2167-51-3
Bisphenol PHBisphenol PH24038-68-42-PhenylphenolAcetone
Bisphenol TMCBisphenol TMC129188-99-4Phenol3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanone
Bisphenol ZBisphenol Z843-55-0PhenolCyclohexanone
Dinitrobisphenol ADinitrobisphenol A5329-21-5Bisphenol ANitric acid
Tetrabromobisphenol ATetrabromobisphenol A79-94-7Bisphenol ABromine
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Health effects

Bisphenols A (BPA), F (BPF) and S (BPS) have been shown to be endocrine disruptors, potentially relating to adverse health effects.[3][6] Due to its high production volumes, BPA has been characterised as a "pseudo-persistent" chemical,[7] leading to its spreading and potential accumulation in a variety of environmental matrices, even though it has a fairly short half-life.[8]

References

Further reading

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