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Cattleya walkeriana
Species of orchid From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Cattleya walkeriana, or Walker's cattleya, is a species of orchid. It differs from most species of Cattleya by having inflorescences which arise from the rhizome instead of from the apex of the pseudobulb[nb 1]. In its native habitat (the Brazilian Central Plateau) it grows as either an epiphyte or a lithophyte, sometimes in full sun, at elevations up to 2000 meters[1][nb 2]. Pseudobulbs are relatively short, bulbous or fusiform, with one or two ovate leaves at the apex. Inflorescence is one- or few-flowered, about 8 in (20 cm) tall. Flowers are 4–5 in (10–13 cm) across.[2][3]
Genetically, C. walkeriana is close to bifoliate Cattleyas.[4] The diploid chromosome number of C. walkeriana has been twice determined as 2n = 40; the diploid chromosome number of the variety C. walkeriana var. princeps L.C.Menzes has been determined as 2n = 80.[5]
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Notes
- The only other Cattleya species that exhibits this trait is C. nobilior.
- In culture some protection from direct sun is needed, as plants not habituated to full sun will readily sunburn.
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