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Hickok Belt

American sports trophy From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hickok Belt

The S. Rae Hickok Professional Athlete of the Year award, commonly known as the Hickok Belt, is a trophy awarded to the top professional athlete of the year in the United States. First awarded from 1950 to 1976, it was dormant until being revived in 2012, and continues to be awarded.

Quick Facts Awarded for, Nickname ...
S. Rae Hickok
Professional Athlete of the Year
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Phil Rizzuto, the first recipient of the award
Awarded forTop professional athlete
NicknameHickok Belt
Sponsored byRay and Alan Hickok (original)
CountryUnited States
Presented byNational Sports Media Association (current)
History
First award1950 (not awarded 1977–2011)
First winnerPhil Rizzuto
Most wins2, by Sandy Koufax, LeBron James, and Patrick Mahomes
Most recentShohei Ohtani (2024)
Websitehickokbelt.com
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History

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Perspective

The award was created by Ray and Alan Hickok in honor of their father, Stephen Rae Hickok, who had died unexpectedly in December 1945.[1][2] Hickok had founded the Hickok Manufacturing Company of Rochester, New York, which made belts—hence the choice of a belt for the trophy.[3]

The trophy was an alligator-skin belt with a solid-gold buckle, an encrusted 4-carat (0.80 g) diamond, and 26 gem chips. It was valued at $10,000 in 1951 ($121,141 in 2024),[4] and its presentation was a major event in sporting news of the day.[5]

A group of 200 sportswriters throughout the U.S. selected monthly winners, with an annual winner (who received the belt) selected from those honorees.[4][a] For the first 21 years, from 1950 to 1970, the belt was awarded in Rochester at the annual Rochester Press-Radio Club dinner. After the Hickok company was taken over by the Tandy Corporation, the award was presented in larger cities such as Chicago or New York. After the 1976 annual award was presented, monthly awards were issued through October 1977 (naming a September winner), then halted.[7] The award remained dormant for a number of years.

During the first 27 years the annual award was presented, it was won 15 times by baseball players, five times by football players, four times by boxers, and three times by golfers. The only two-time winner was Sandy Koufax, in 1963 and 1965.

Revival

In 2010, Tony Liccione, the president of the Rochester Boxing Hall of Fame, announced plans to reinstate the Hickok Belt starting in 2012.[8] The mold for the belt used from 1951 onward[b] was found and planned to be used again.[8] Liccione invited the 18 surviving belt winners (except O. J. Simpson, who at the time was incarcerated in Nevada) to the Comeback Dinner, which was held on October 16, 2011, at St. John Fisher College.[8][9]

Since being re-established in 2012, the award has been based on a vote by the National Sports Media Association;[10] however, there have been no public award ceremonies or belt presentations.[11] A 20-member panel chooses one athlete each month, with the 12 monthly winners being eligible for the award at the end of the calendar year.[10]

From 2012 through the 2023 award, five winners have been basketball players, four have been baseball players, two have been football players, and one has been a swimmer. There have been three two-time winners: LeBron James, Patrick Mahomes, and Shohei Ohtani.

Winners

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Perspective
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Hall of Famer Sandy Koufax was the award's only two-time winner prior to the award's revival in 2012
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Rocky Marciano, the first non-baseball winner of the award

1950–1976

The following athletes won the award during its original term.[c] Contemporary newspaper reports indicate that monthly winners were also named,[12] only some of whom are included in this table.

More information Year, Winner ...
YearWinnerSportMonthly winners
1950Phil RizzutoBaseballBen Hogan, Johnny Longden, George Mikan,[d] Jimmy Demaret, Stan Musial, Ben Hogan,[14] Johnny Mize, Jim Konstanty, Ezzard Charles, George Ratterman & Phil Rizzuto (tie),[15] Joe Culmone,[16] Lou Groza[17]
1951Allie ReynoldsBaseballBabe Didrikson, Sugar Ray Robinson, Maurice Richard, Ben Hogan, Conn McCreary, Irish Bob Murphy, Jersey Joe Walcott, Bob Feller, Allie Reynolds,[18] Rocky Marciano,[19] Otto Graham,[20] Charlie Burr[21]
1952Rocky MarcianoBoxingGeorge Mikan, Chico Vejar,[e] Willie Hoppe & Jackie Burke (tie), Sal Maglie, Bobby Shantz, Jersey Joe Walcott & Julius Boros (tie), Rocky Marciano, Virgil Trucks, Rocky Marciano, Mickey Mantle, Anthony DeSpirito,[23] Anthony DeSpirito[24]
1953Ben HoganGolf
1954Willie MaysBaseball
1955Otto GrahamFootball
1956Mickey MantleBaseball
1957Carmen BasilioBoxing
1958Bob TurleyBaseball
1959Ingemar JohanssonBoxing
1960Arnold PalmerGolf
1961Roger MarisBaseball
1962Maury WillsBaseball
1963Sandy KoufaxBaseball
1964Jim BrownFootball
1965Sandy Koufax (2)Baseball
1966Frank RobinsonBaseball
1967Carl YastrzemskiBaseball
1968Joe NamathFootball
1969Tom SeaverBaseball
1970Brooks RobinsonBaseball
1971Lee TrevinoGolf
1972Steve CarltonBaseball
1973O. J. SimpsonFootball
1974Muhammad AliBoxing
1975Pete RoseBaseball
1976Ken StablerFootball
1977not issuedSteve Cauthen, Steve Cauthen,[25] Jimmy Young, Tom Watson, A. J. Foyt, Bill Walton,[26] Tom Watson,[27] Lou Brock,[28] Guillermo Vilas,[29] not issued (Oct–Dec)
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Source:[30]

2012–present

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LeBron James – a two-time Hickok Belt winner since the award's revival
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Patrick Mahomes, the second two-time winner
More information Year, Winner ...
YearWinnerSportMonthly winners
2012 LeBron James Basketball
2013 LeBron James (2) Basketball
2014 Madison Bumgarner Baseball
2015 Stephen Curry Basketball
2016 Michael Phelps Swimming
2017 Jose Altuve Baseball
2018 Patrick Mahomes Football
2019 Kawhi Leonard Basketball
2020 Patrick Mahomes (2) Football
2021 Shohei Ohtani Baseball
2022 Aaron Judge Baseball
2023 Nikola Jokić Basketball
2024 Shohei Ohtani (2) Baseball
2025
  • Saquon Barkley
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Source:[30]

Notes

  1. Annual voting does not appear to have been strictly limited to monthly winners, as 1951 annual voting included Bobby Thomson, Stan Musial, Joe DiMaggio, and Terry Sawchuk, none of whom were a monthly winner during 1951.[6]
  2. The first belt, in 1950, misspelled S. Rae Hickok as S. Ray Hickok.
  3. For a biographical sketch of each winner from 1950 to 1976, see section further reading.
  4. Top vote-getter for March 1950 was college basketball coach Nat Holman, who had guided the CCNY Beavers to the NCAA title, but he was ruled ineligible "because he could not be classed as a professional athlete."[13]
  5. Chico Vejar was a welterweight boxer.[22]

References

Further reading

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