Susumansky District
District in Magadan Oblast, Russia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Susumansky District (Russian: Сусума́нский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the eight in Magadan Oblast, Russia.[1] As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Susumansky Urban Okrug.[6] It is located in the southeast of the oblast and borders the Sakha Republic in the west and north, Srednekansky District in the east, and Yagodninsky and Tenkinsky Districts in the south.[2] The area of the district is 46,800 square kilometers (18,100 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the town of Susuman.[1] As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 9,015, with the population of Susuman accounting for 65.0% of that number.[3]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1959 | 35,365 | — |
| 1970 | 41,573 | +17.6% |
| 1979 | 47,787 | +14.9% |
| 1989 | 47,950 | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 14,022 | −70.8% |
| 2010 | 9,015 | −35.7% |
| 2021 | 6,458 | −28.4% |
| Source: Census data | ||
Susumansky District
Сусуманский район | |
|---|---|
 Burkhalinsky Pass as seen from the Susuman side | |
.svg) Flag  Coat of arms | |
 Location of Susumansky District in Magadan Oblast | |
| Coordinates: 62°47′N 148°09′E / 62.783; 148.150][[Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas]]"},"html":"Coordinates: </templatestyles>\"}' data-mw='{\"name\":\"templatestyles\",\"attrs\":{\"src\":\"Module:Coordinates/styles.css\"},\"body\":{\"extsrc\":\"\"}}'/>62°47′N 148°09′E / 62.783°N 148.150°E"}"> | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Magadan Oblast[1] |
| Established | December 2, 1953[2] |
| Administrative center | Susuman[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 46,800 km2 (18,100 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• Total | 9,015 |
| 1,471 | |
| • Density | 0.19/km2 (0.50/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 97.1% |
| • Rural | 2.9% |
| Administrative structure | |
| • Inhabited localities[1] | 1 cities/towns, 6 urban-type settlements[5], 6 rural localities |
| Municipal structure | |
| • Municipally incorporated as | Susumansky Urban Okrug[6] |
| Time zone | UTC+11 (MSK+8 [7]) |
| OKTMO ID | 44713000 |
| Website | http://susumanskiy-rayon.ru |
Geography
The landscape of the district is mostly mountainous. The Nera Plateau and the Tas-Kystabyt are located in the northwestern part of the district.[8]
History
The district was established on December 2, 1953.[2]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Susumansky District is one of the eight in the oblast.[1] The town of Susuman serves as its administrative center.[1]
As a municipal division, the district has been incorporated as Susumansky Urban Okrug since May 1, 2015.[6] Prior to that date, the district was incorporated as Susumansky Municipal District, which was subdivided into three urban settlements and one rural settlement.
Economy
The main industries in the district are gold and coal mining. Despite being rich in natural resources, the district economy suffered in the first decades of the 2000s. The severe climate and poorly developed infrastructure are partly to blame, but the difficult transition from Soviet times has led to the collapse of a number of companies with the result that many inhabitants have left the region.[9]
Notable residents
- Oleksandr Romanovskyi (born 1952 in Neksykan village), Ukrainian politician
- Efim Shifrin (born 1956 in Neksykan village), actor and singer
References
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