Yekke
Term describing a Jew of German-speaking origin From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A Yekke (also Jecke) is a humorous, mildly derogatory[1] reference to a Jew of German-speaking origin.[2]
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (April 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Demography and history
The wave of immigration to British Mandatory Palestine in the 1930s and 1940s known as the Fifth Aliyah had a large proportion of Yekkes, around 25% (55,000 immigrants). Many of them settled in the vicinity of Ben Yehuda Street in Tel Aviv, leading to the nickname "Ben Yehuda Strasse". Their struggle to master Hebrew produced a dialect known as "Yekkish". The Ben Yehuda Strasse Dictionary: A Dictionary of Spoken Yekkish in the Land of Israel, published in 2012, documents this language.[2]
A significant community escaped Frankfurt after Kristallnacht, and relocated to the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City, where they still have a synagogue, Khal Adath Jeshurun, which punctiliously adheres to the Yekkish liturgical text, rituals, and melodies.[3]
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