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זרק

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hebrew

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Etymology

Compare Akkadian 𒍝𒊏𒄣 (zarāqum, to scatter specifically liquids, to sprinkle), Arabic ذ ر ق (ḏ r q).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

זָרַק (zaráq) (pa'al construction, passive participle זָרוּק, passive counterpart נִזְרַק)

  1. To throw, to toss: to cause an object to move rapidly through the air.
  2. To throw away, to toss out, to discard.
  3. To dash, to sprinkle.
    • Tanach, Exodus 29:16, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      וְשָׁחַטְתָּ אֶת הָאָיִל וְלָקַחְתָּ אֶת דָּמוֹ וְזָרַקְתָּ עַל הַמִּזְבֵּחַ סָבִיב
      And thou shalt slay the ram, and thou shalt take its blood, and dash it round about against the altar.
    • Tanach, Ezekiel 36:25, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      וְזָרַקְתִּי עֲלֵיכֶם מַיִם טְהוֹרִים וּטְהַרְתֶּם מִכֹּל טֻמְאוֹתֵיכֶם וּמִכָּל גִּלּוּלֵיכֶם אֲטַהֵר אֶתְכֶם
      And I will sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean; from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.

Conjugation

More information non-finite forms, to-infinitive ...
Conjugation of זָרַק (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms to-infinitive לזרוק / לִזְרֹק
action noun זְרִיקָה
passive participle זָרוּק
finite forms singular plural
m f m f
past first זָרַקְתִּיזָרַקְנוּ
second זָרַקְתָּזָרַקְתְּזְרַקְתֶּם1זְרַקְתֶּן1
third זָרַקזָרְקָהזָרְקוּ
present זוֹרֵקזוֹרֶקֶתזוֹרְקִיםזוֹרְקוֹת
future first אזרוק / אֶזְרֹקנזרוק / נִזְרֹק
second תזרוק / תִּזְרֹקתִּזְרְקִיתִּזְרְקוּתזרוקנה / תִּזְרֹקְנָה2
third יזרוק / יִזְרֹקתזרוק / תִּזְרֹקיִזְרְקוּתזרוקנה / תִּזְרֹקְנָה2
imperative זרוק / זְרֹקזִרְקִיזִרְקוּזרוקנה / זְרֹקְנָה2
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1 Pronounced זָרַקְתֶּם and זָרַקְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
2 Rare in Modern Hebrew.

See also

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