幕 - Wikiwand

More information trad., simp. # ...

trad.		幕
simp. ^#		幕
2nd round simp.		𫯜
alternative forms		幙

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 幕, Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) ...

Historical forms of the character 幕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

More information Old Chinese ...

	Old Chinese
蟆	*mraː
鬕	*mraːɡs
饃	*maːl
模	*maː
摸	maː, maːɡ
嫫	*maː
謨	*maː
膜	maː, maːɡ
摹	*maː
暮	*maːɡs
慕	*maːɡs
募	*maːɡs
墓	*maːɡs
慔	*maːɡs
莫	*maːɡ
寞	*maːɡ
漠	*maːɡ
幕	*maːɡ
鏌	*maːɡ
瘼	*maːɡ
鄚	*maːɡ
瞙	*maːɡ
嗼	maːɡ, mraːɡ
塻	*maːɡ
貘	*mraːɡ
驀	*mraːɡ

Characters in the same phonetic series (莫) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *maːɡ): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 巾 (“cloth”).

Pronunciation

More information Rime, Character ...

Rime
Character	幕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	慕各切
Baxter	mak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/mɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/mɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mak̚/
Li Rong	/mɑk̚/
Wang Li	/mɑk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/mɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mò
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mok⁶

More information Character, Reading # ...

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	幕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mù
Middle Chinese	‹ mak ›
Old Chinese	/*mˁak/
English	covering
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	幕
Reading #	1/1
No.	9257
Phonetic component	莫
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	莫
Old Chinese	/*maːɡ/

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mù (mu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mok⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mok
Eastern Min (BUC): mŏk
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bih⁷ / borh⁷
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): bō͘ / bo̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): mo⁶
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶mu; ⁸moq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mù
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mù
  - Wade–Giles: mu⁴
  - Yale: mù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muh
  - Palladius: му (mu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: mok⁶
  - Yale: mohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: mog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɔːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mok
  - Hakka Romanization System: mog^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /mok̚²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: mŏk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mouʔ⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: bih⁷
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bi̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piʔ⁴/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: borh⁷
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bo̤̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɒʔ⁴/

Note:

bih7 - vernacular (俗讀);
borh7 - literary.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bō͘ / bo̍k
  - Tâi-lô: bōo / bo̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bo, bok
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bɔ²²/, /bɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔ⁴¹/, /bɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔ²²/, /bɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bɔ³³/, /bɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔ³³/, /bɔk̚⁴/

Note:

bō͘ - vernacular (俗讀);
bo̍k - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: mo⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mŏ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mo³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶mu; ⁸moq
  - MiniDict: mu^去; moh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³mu; ⁵moq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /mu²³/, /moʔ¹²/

Middle Chinese: mak

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤak/

(Zhengzhang): /*maːɡ/

Definitions

幕

Compounds

一幕
作幕
入幕之賓 / 入幕之宾
內幕 / 内幕 (nèimù)
內幕消息 / 内幕消息
劇幕 / 剧幕
報幕 / 报幕 (bàomù)
報幕員 / 报幕员 (bàomùyuán)
多幕劇 / 多幕剧
夜幕 (yèmù)
夜幕低垂
大銀幕 / 大银幕 (dàyínmù)
天幕 (tiānmù)
字幕 (zìmù)
字幕匣
字幕機 / 字幕机
屏幕 (píngmù)
布幕
帘幕
席地幕天
帷幕 (wéimù)
帳幕 / 帐幕 (zhàngmù)
幕上
幕上燕巢
幕侵天
幕僚 (mùliáo)
幕僚機關 / 幕僚机关
幕前
幕友
幕員 / 幕员
幕士
幕天席地 (mùtiānxídì)
幕客
幕布 (mùbù)
幕府 (mùfǔ)
幕府時代 / 幕府时代
幕後 / 幕后 (mùhòu)
幕燕鼎魚 / 幕燕鼎鱼
幕竿
幕籬 / 幕篱
幕職 / 幕职
幕賓 / 幕宾
幕道
序幕 (xùmù)
德川幕府 (Déchuān Mùfǔ)
戎幕
揭幕 (jiēmù)
放映影幕
放煙幕 / 放烟幕
毳幕 (cuìmù)
江戶幕府 / 江户幕府 (Jiānghù Mùfǔ)
煙幕 / 烟幕 (yānmù)
煙幕彈 / 烟幕弹 (yānmùdàn)
熒幕廣告 / 荧幕广告
燕巢幕上
燕巢於幕 / 燕巢于幕
獨幕劇 / 独幕剧 (dúmùjù)
玻璃帷幕
環幕電影 / 环幕电影
簾幕 / 帘幕
結幕 / 结幕 (jiémù)
舉袂成幕 / 举袂成幕
芙蓉幕
菌幕
落幕 (luòmù)
蓮幕 / 莲幕
螢光幕 / 萤光幕 (yíngguāngmù)
螢幕 / 萤幕 (yíngmù)
謝幕 / 谢幕 (xièmù)
退居幕後 / 退居幕后
遊幕 / 游幕
釜魚幕燕 / 釜鱼幕燕
銀幕 / 银幕 (yínmù)
鐮倉幕府 / 镰仓幕府
鐵幕 / 铁幕 (tiěmù)
門幕 / 门幕
閉幕 / 闭幕 (bìmù)
閉幕典禮 / 闭幕典礼
閉幕式 / 闭幕式 (bìmùshì)
開幕 / 开幕 (kāimù)
開幕式 / 开幕式 (kāimùshì)
黑幕 (hēimù)

References

“幕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “幕”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 161.

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 幕

幕

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

curtain
act

Readings

Go-on: まく (maku, Jōyō)
Kan-on: ばく (baku, Jōyō)
Kun: おおう (ōu, 幕う)、とばり (tobari, 幕)

Compounds

幕(ばく)営(えい) (bakuei)
幕(ばく)議(ぎ) (bakugi)
幕(ばく)臣(しん) (bakushin)
幕(ばく)府(ふ) (bakufu)
幕末(ばくまつ) (bakumatsu)
幕(ばく)僚(りょう) (bakuryō)

Etymology

More information Kanji in this term ...

Kanji in this term
幕
まく Grade: 6
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese 幕 (MC mak).

Noun

幕(まく) • (maku) ^{←まく (maku)^?}

curtain
幕(まく)を下(お)ろす
maku o orosu
to lower the curtains
act (division of theatrical performance)

幕

Translingual

Han character

Related characters

Derived characters

References

Chinese

Glyph origin

Pronunciation

Definitions

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Noun

Derived terms

Korean

Hanja

Vietnamese

Han character

Wikiwand - on

Stroke order
Mainland China and Japan (For Hong Kong and Taiwan, split stroke 1 into two lines; the RHS line is written after stroke 2 and before stroke 3.)