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gumi
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Gumi
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
gumi (countable and uncountable, plural gumik)
- rubber, gum (as a material)
- clipping of gumiabroncs or autógumi (“tyre, tire”).
- ellipsis of befőttes gumi (“rubber band, elastic band”)
- (colloquial) synonym of óvszer (“rubber (US), condom”)
- (rare, dated) eraser, rubber (GB)
Declension
Derived terms
- gumis
- gumiz → begumiz, összegumiz
Further reading
- gumi in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
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Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse gumi (“a man”, poetic) from the Proto-Germanic *gumô, originally from the Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon gumo, Old High German gumo, Norwegian gume, and Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin homo and Baltic *žmo- (Lithuanian žmōgùs).
Pronunciation
Noun
gumi m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumar or gumnar)
- (poetic, in prose) a man
- Nú er sumar by Steingrímur Thorsteinsson
- Nú er sumar,
- gleðjist gumar,
- gaman er í dag.
- Brosi veröld víða,
- veðurlagsins blíða.
- Eykur yndishag. Eykur yndishag.
- Nú er sumar by Steingrímur Thorsteinsson
Usage notes
- Appears (scarcely) in prose for alliterative purposes. The usual term for a man is maður.
Declension
Related terms
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Japanese
Romanization
gumi
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gumô, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō.
Noun
gumi m (genitive guma, plural gumar or gumnar)
Usage notes
- Rarely appears in prose for alliteration:
- Guðs hús ok guma
- the house of God and of men
Declension
Derived terms
- brúðgumi (“bridegroom”)
- gumnaspjalli (“friend of men”)
- gumnasættir (“peacemaker”)
- húsgumi (“house master, husband”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “gumi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
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Shona
< 9 | 10 | |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : gumi | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *ìkʊ́mì.
Noun
gúmí class 5 (plural makúmí class 6)
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ɡuˈmi/ [ɡʊˈmɪ]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: gu‧mi
Noun
gumí (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜒ)
- weed that grows in cultivated fields and seedbeds
Derived terms
- magkagumi
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gumi (“moustache, beard”). Compare Malay kumis.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ɡuˈmi/ [ɡʊˈmɪ], /ˈɡumi/ [ˈɡuː.mɪ]
- Rhymes: -i, -umi
- Syllabification: gu‧mi
Noun
gumi or gumí (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜒ) (obsolete)
Derived terms
- ginumi
- gumihan
- gumihin
- guming pusa
- gumumi
- higumi
- magkagumi
- makagumi
See also
Further reading
- “gumi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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Tok Pisin
Etymology
Noun
gumi
Derived terms
- tok gumi
Descendants
- Ankave: gume´
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