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erta

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: érta, ērta, and ērtā

Cimbrian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German er(ge)tac, from Old High German *ariōtag, from Gothic *𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐍃 (*arjaus dags), a calque of Ancient Greek (ἡμέρα) Ᾰ̓́ρεως ((hēméra) Ắreōs, (day of) Ares). Cognate with German Ertag, Mòcheno eirta, Bavarian ertach.

Noun

erta m

  1. (Luserna) Tuesday

See also

References

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse erta, from Proto-Germanic *artijaną. More at ert.

Verb

erta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative erti, supine ert)

  1. to irritate (cause physical discomfort to a part of the body, etc.)
  2. to tease, to annoy, to irritate, to provoke
    Synonyms: skaprauna, stríða, hrella, espa
Conjugation
More information infinitive nafnháttur, supine sagnbót ...
erta – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur erta
supine sagnbót ert
present participle
ertandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég erti erti erti erti
þú ertir ertir ertir ertir
hann, hún, það ertir erti erti erti
plural við ertum ertum ertum ertum
þið ertið ertuð ertið ertuð
þeir, þær, þau erta ertu erti ertu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú ert (þú), ertu
plural þið ertið (þið), ertiði1
Close
More information infinitive nafnháttur, supine sagnbót ...
ertast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive nafnháttur ertast
supine sagnbót erst
present participle
ertandist (rare; see appendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég ertist ertist ertist ertist
þú ertist ertist ertist ertist
hann, hún, það ertist ertist ertist ertist
plural við ertumst ertumst ertumst ertumst
þið ertist ertust ertist ertust
þeir, þær, þau ertast ertust ertist ertust
imperative boðháttur
singular þú erst (þú), erstu
plural þið ertist (þið), ertisti1
Close
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
More information strong declension (sterk beyging), singular (eintala) ...
ertur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
ertur ert ert ertir ertar ert
accusative
(þolfall)
ertan erta ert erta ertar ert
dative
(þágufall)
ertum ertri ertu ertum ertum ertum
genitive
(eignarfall)
erts ertrar erts ertra ertra ertra
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
erti erta erta ertu ertu ertu
accusative
(þolfall)
erta ertu erta ertu ertu ertu
dative
(þágufall)
erta ertu erta ertu ertu ertu
genitive
(eignarfall)
erta ertu erta ertu ertu ertu
Close
Derived terms
  • erting (irritation)
  • ertinn (mischievous, given to teasing)
  • ertni (teasing)

Etymology 2

From Old Norse ertr, from Proto-Germanic *arwīts. Cognate with Faroese ertur, Swedish ärt, Danish ært, Old High German arawīz (> German Erbse, Luxembourgish Ierbes).

Noun

erta f (genitive singular ertu, nominative plural ertur)

  1. pea
Declension
More information singular, plural ...
Declension of erta (feminine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative erta ertan ertur erturnar
accusative ertu ertuna ertur erturnar
dative ertu ertunni ertum ertunum
genitive ertu ertunnar erta, ertna ertanna, ertnanna
Close

See also

Italian

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Nynorsk

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