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plana
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Noun
plana
Anagrams
Asturian
Adjective
plana
Catalan
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
plana f (plural planes)
Adjective
plana f sg
Etymology 2
Verb
plana
- inflection of planar:
Further reading
- “plana”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April
- “plana”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “plana” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “plana” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Pronunciation
Verb
plana
French
Verb
plana
- third-person singular past historic of planer
Anagrams
Galician
Adjective
plana f sg
Icelandic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
plana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative planaði, supine planað)
- (informal) to plan
- Synonym: skipuleggja
- (mechanics' jargon) to plane (make flat, level)
Conjugation
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
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Italian
Verb
plana
- inflection of planare:
Latin
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
- plānātōrium
Noun
plāna f (genitive plānae); first declension
- (Late Latin, Medieval Latin) smoothing plane
- c. 800, “Caroli Magni Breviarium rerum fiscalinum”, in Julius Ludwig Ideler, editor, Leben und Wandel Karls des Großen. Einleitung, Urschrift, Erläuterung, Urkundensammlung, in zwei Bänden, volume 2, published 1839, page 239 l. 6:
- Habet desuper solarium curticulam similiter tunimo interclusam, pomerium contiguum, diversi generis arborum pemorosum; infra vivarium cum piscibus I. hortum bene compositum I. vestimenta ad lectum parandum I. drappos ad discum parandum I. toaclam I. Utensilia, concas aereas II. pocularem I. baccinum I. caldaria aerea II. ferrum I. sartaginem I. cramalium I. andedam I. terebros II. scalprum I. asciam I. runcinam I. planam I. falces II. falciolas III. fussoria II. palas ferro paratas II. Utensilia lignea sufficienter.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
First-declension noun.
Descendants
- plāna
- Bresciano: piona
- Catalan: plana
- Comasco: piana, piona
- Old French: plaine
- Friulian: plana
- Istriot: spiana
- Ladin: plana
- Lombard: piana
- Neapolitan: chiana
- Sardinian: prana
- Piedmontese: piana
- Portuguese: plaina
- Old Occitan: plana
- Sicilian: chiana
- Spanish: llana, plana
- Trentino: piona
- Venetan: piana
- Veronese: piona
- → Greek: πλάνη (pláni)
- *plānea
- Northern Italian: piagna
- → Greek: πλάνια (plánia)
- → Ottoman Turkish: پلانیه (planya)
- Turkish: planya
- → Ottoman Turkish: پلانیه (planya)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- *plānula
- Italian: pialla
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- plāna: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpɫaː.na]
- plāna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈplaː.na]
Adjective
plāna
- inflection of plānus:
Adjective
plānā
References
- “plana”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "plana", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- plana in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Mussafia, Adolf (1873) Beitrag zur Kunde der norditalienischen Mundarten im XV. Jahrhunderte (Denkschriften der Philosophisch-Historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften; 22), Wien: In Commission bei Karl Gerold’s Sohn, page 88
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Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
plana n pl
Occitan
Pronunciation
Adjective
plana
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Adjective
plana
Etymology 2
Verb
plana
- inflection of planar:
Romanian
Etymology
Verb
a plana (third-person singular present planează, past participle planat) 1st conjugation
- to plane
Conjugation
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
Noun
plana m (plural planaichean)
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Spanish
Pronunciation
Noun
plana f (plural planas)
Derived terms
Adjective
plana
Further reading
- “plana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Swedish
Etymology
Adjective
plana
Verb
plana (present planar, preterite planade, supine planat, imperative plana)
- plane; to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water
Conjugation
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
See also
- Medelplana
- plana ut
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