sól
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sol"
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōl (“sun”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sól f (genitive singular sólar, plural sólir)
Declension
f2 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sól | sólin | sólir | sólirnar |
accusative | sól | sólina | sólir | sólirnar |
dative | sól | sólini | sólum | sólunum |
genitive | sólar | sólarinnar | sóla | sólanna |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōl (“sun”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sól f (genitive singular sólar, nominative plural sólir)
- the sun (star which illuminates one side of the Earth)
- Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
- Ríðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,
- rennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,
- hér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,
- úr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;
- Drottinn leiði drösulinn minn,
- drjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.
- Ride, ride, ride hard across the sands,
- the sun is settling behind Arnarfell.
- Here many spirits of the dark
- threaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.
- The Lord leads my horse,
- it is still a long, long way home.
- Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
- sun (applied to any star or used metaphorically)
Usage notes=
- The archaic declensions sólu (indef. acc. and dat. sg.), sóluna (def. acc. sg.) sólunni (def. dat. sg.) are sometimes used. Compare jörð, mörk (especially Danmörk) and nótt.
Declension
1Literary.
2Rare.
Derived terms
- andsælis
- forsæla
- réttsælis
- sólarbirta
- sólargeisli
- sólarhringur
- sólarljós
- sólber
- sóley
- sólmyrkvi
- sólrún
- sólskin
- sæla
- sæll
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
- Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “sól”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
- Mörður Árnason (2019) Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
- “sól” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Further reading
- “sól” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
- sól in Hólmarsson et al.: Íslensk-ensk orðabók. 1989.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sōl (“sun”).
Noun
sól f (genitive sólar)
Declension
feminine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sól | sólin | sólar, sólir | sólarnar, sólirnar |
accusative | sól | sólina | sólar, sólir | sólarnar, sólirnar |
dative | sól, sólu | sólinni, sólunni | sólum | sólunum |
genitive | sólar | sólarinnar | sóla | sólanna |
Alternative forms
- ᛋᚢᛚ (sul), ᛌᚢᛚ (sul) — nominative singular, Runic form
- ᛋᛟᛚᚢ (sᴏlu) — dative singular, 600s, Runic form
Derived terms
- sólarár m (“solar year”)
- sólaráss m (“sun god”)
- sólarfall n (“sunset”)
- sólargangr m
- sólargeisli m (“sunbeam”)
- sólargoð m (“sun god”)
- sólarljós n (“sunlight”)
- sólarroð n (“sunrise, sunredding”)
- sólarsétr n (“sunrise, sunredding”)
- sunstone, lodestone m
- sólartár m (“amber”)
- sólarupprás f (“sunrise”)
- sólaröld f (“solar cycle of 28 years”)
Descendants
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Polish sól, from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь.
Noun
sól f (related adjective solny)
Declension
Declension of sól
Derived terms
adjectives
- bezsolny
- solniskowy
verbs
- solić impf
Related terms
verbs
- słodzić impf
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
sól
Further reading
Romagnol
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
sól m (plural sul) (Central Romagna)
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