tour
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation)
- IPA(key): (without the pour–poor merger) /tʊə/, (pour–poor merger) /tɔː/
- (US, Canada)
- IPA(key): (pour–poor merger) /tɔɹ/; (without the pour–poor merger) /tʊɚ/, /tʊɹ/
- (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA(key): /tʉːɹ/
- (Ireland) IPA(key): /tuːɹ/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /tʉːə/
Audio (General Australian); /tʉːə/: (file)
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ), -ʊə(ɹ)
- Homophones: ; tore (pour–poor merger), tor (pour–poor merger, horse–hoarse merger); taw (pour–poor merger, horse–hoarse merger, non-rhotic)
Etymology 1
From Old French tour, tourn, from the verb torner, tourner.
Noun
tour (plural tours)
- A journey through a particular building, estate, country, etc.
- On our last holiday to Spain we took a tour of the wine-growing regions.
- A guided visit to a particular place, or virtual place.
- On the company's website, you can take a virtual tour of the headquarters.
- A journey through a given list of places, such as by an entertainer performing concerts.
- Metallica's tour of Europe
- (sports, chiefly cricket and rugby) A trip taken to another country in which several matches are played.
- (sports, cycling) A street and road race, frequently multiday.
- (sports) A set of competitions which make up a championship.
- (military) A tour of duty.
- 2022 September 21, Carly Olson, Dan Bilefsky, “Ten prisoners, including Americans, have been released as part of a Russia-Ukraine exchange, Saudi Arabia says.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
- Among those released were two Americans who had been held captive for more than three months: Alex Drueke, a former U.S. Army staff sergeant who served two tours in Iraq, according to his aunt, Dianna Shaw; […]
- (graph theory) A closed trail.
- (obsolete) A going round; a circuit.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- The Bird of Jove, stoopt from his aerie tour,
- (obsolete) A turn; a revolution.
- the tours of the heavenly bodies
- 1712, Richard Blackmore, Creation:
- It [blood] onward springs, and makes the wondrous tour
- (snooker) A circuit of snooker tournaments
Hyponyms
- Grand Tour
- guided tour
- tour de force
- tour d'horizon
- whirlwind tour
Derived terms
- abortion tour
- audio tour
- book tour
- Cook's tour
- duck tour
- Eulerian tour
- fifty-cent tour
- grand tour
- knight's tour
- mystery tour
- nickel tour
- on tour
- package tour
- pre-tour
- railtour, rail tour
- starlight tour
- study tour
- ten-cent tour
- Tiki tour
- tiki-tour
- tiki tour
- touch tour
- Tourane
- tour bus
- tour-goer
- tour group
- tour guide
- tourism
- tourist
- tour match
- tour mate
- tour operator
- what happens on tour stays on tour
- whistlestop tour
Translations
journey
|
guided visit
|
journey through given list of places
|
cycling: multistage street and road race
graph theory: a closed trail
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
tour (third-person singular simple present tours, present participle touring, simple past and past participle toured)
- (intransitive) To make a journey
- The Rolling Stones were still touring when they were in their seventies.
- (transitive) To make a circuit of a place
- The circuses have been touring Europe for the last few weeks.
Translations
to make a journey
Etymology 2
From Old French tor, French tour (“tower”).
Noun
tour (plural tours)
Etymology 3
See toot.
Verb
tour (third-person singular simple present tours, present participle touring, simple past and past participle toured)
References
- “tour”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Breton
Noun
tour
- Hard mutation of dour.
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
tour m (plural tours, diminutive tourtje n)
Synonyms
French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old French tor, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).
Noun
tour f (plural tours)
- tower
- La tour de Pise est penchée. ― The Tower of Pisa is leaning.
- (chess) rook
- apartment building
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Deverbal Old French torner, tourner. Related to Etymology 3.
Noun
tour m (plural tours)
- turn, circumference
- go, turn
- walk, stroll
- round, stage (of a competition)
- trick (e.g. magic trick, card trick)
- La magicienne a épaté le public avec ses tours.
- The magician wowed the audience with her tricks.
- ride
- lap (of a race)
Derived terms
- à double tour
- à tour de bras
- à tour de rôle
- au quart de tour
- avoir plus d’un tour dans son sac
- et le tour est joué
- faire le tour du propriétaire
- faire un tour
- monter dans les tours
- passer son tour
- tour à tour
- tour de forage
- Tour de France
- tour de magie
- tour de parole
- tour de passe-passe
- tour de poitrine
- tour de reins
- tour de scrutin
- tour de table
- tour de taille
- tour d’abandon
- tour d’horizon
- tour en l’air
Descendants
Etymology 3
From Latin tornus. Related to Etymology 2.
Noun
tour m (plural tours)
Derived terms
See also
Chess pieces in French · pièces d’échecs (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
roi | dame | tour | fou | cavalier | pion |
Further reading
- “tour”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- “tour” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
Anagrams
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
tour (plural toures)
Descendants
References
- “tǒur, n.(1)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French tour.
Pronunciation
Noun
tour m (plural tours)
Related terms
Further reading
- “tour”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “tour”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Scots
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
tour (plural tours)
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
- towr
Noun
tour (plural tours)
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French tour.
Pronunciation
Noun
tour m (plural tours)
- tour, guided visit to a country, museum, etc.
- (sports) tour, a trip to another country to play matches
- (music) tour, a trip to other countries undertaken by a singer or musician
- Synonym: gira
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tour”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Swedish
Noun
tour c
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | tour | tours |
definite | touren | tourens | |
plural | indefinite | tourer | tourers |
definite | tourerna | tourernas |
References
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