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Perisoreus

Genus of birds From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Perisoreus

The genus Perisoreus is a very small genus of jays from the Boreal regions of North America and Eurasia from Scandinavia to the Asian seaboard. An isolated species also occurs in north-western Sichuan of China. They belong to the Passerine order of birds in the family Corvidae. Species of Perisoreus jays are most closely related to the genus Cyanopica.[2]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Perisoreus
Thumb
Canada jay (Perisoreus canadensis)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Corvidae
Subfamily: Perisoreinae
Genus: Perisoreus
Bonaparte, 1831
Type species
Corvus canadensis[1]
Linnaeus, 1766
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The genus was introduced by the French zoologist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1831.[3] The type species was subsequently designated as the Canada jay.[4] The name of the genus may come from the Ancient Greek perisōreuō "to heap up" or "bury beneath". Alternatively it may be from the Latin peri- "very" or "exceedingly" and sorix, a bird of augury dedicated to Saturn.[5]

Species

The genus contains three species.[6]

More information Common name, Scientific name and subspecies ...
Genus Perisoreus Bonaparte, 1831 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Canada jay

Perisoreus canadensis
(Linnaeus, 1766)

Nine subspecies
  • P. c. albescens
  • P. c. bicolor
  • P. c. canadensis
  • P. c. capitalis
  • P. c. griseus
  • P. c. nigricapillus
  • P. c. obscurus
  • P. c. pacificus
  • P. c. sanfordi
North America north to the tree line, and in the Rocky Mountains subalpine zone south to New Mexico and Arizona
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


26,000,000[7] Decrease

Siberian jay

Perisoreus infaustus
(Linnaeus, 1758)

Five subspecies
north Eurasia
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


4,000,000 - 7,999,999[8] Decrease

Sichuan jay

Perisoreus internigrans
(Thayer & Bangs, 1912)
China Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 VU 


2,500 - 9,999[9] Decrease

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References

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