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Pleurodontidae

Family of gastropods From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pleurodontidae

Pleurodontidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea. [1]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Synonyms ...
Pleurodontidae
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1868 painting of Pleurodonte bainbridgii
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Suborder: Helicina
Infraorder: Helicoidei
Superfamily: Helicoidea
Family: Pleurodontidae
H. von Ihering, 1912
Synonyms[1]
  • Lucerninae Swainson, 1840
  • Lampadiidae Winckworth, 1945
  • Solaropsidae H. Nordsieck, 1986
  • Caracolinae Cuezzo, 2003
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This family is classified within the order Stylommatophora within the superorder Eupulmonata (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[2] This family has no subfamilies.[2]

The family Pleurodontidae includes some American taxa that used to be included within the Australasian family Camaenidae, a taxon whose monophyly was in doubt.

Anatomy

Pleurodontids are defined by a missing diverticulum. The stimulatory organ is equally missing.

Genera

Genera within this family include:

  • Coloniconcha Pilsbry, 1933 - with the only species Coloniconcha prima Pilsbry, 1933[3]
  • Dentellaria Schumacher, 1817 - either separate genus (with a synonym: Lucerna)[4] or as a synonym of Pleurodonte[5]
  • Discolepis Ancey, 1904
  • Eurycratera Beck, 1837[6]
    • Eurycratera jamaicensis (Gmelin, 1791)[6]
  • Ganeselloides Yen, 1969
  • Gonostomopsis Pilsbry, 1889
  • Lucerna Swainson, 1840
  • Pleurodonte Fischer de Waldheim, 1807
  • Thelidomus Swainson, 1840[7] (or in Camaenidae)

References

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