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Protorohippus

Extinct genus of mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Protorohippus

Protorohippus (Latin: "before" (pro), + Greek: "mountain" (oros), "horse" (hippos)[1]) is an extinct genus of equid that lived in the Eocene of North America.[2]

Quick Facts Protorohippus Temporal range: Eocene (Wasatchian), Scientific classification ...
Protorohippus
Temporal range: Eocene (Wasatchian)
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Fossil from the Green River Formation
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Genus: Protorohippus
Wortman, 1896
Type species
Protorohippus venticolum
(Cope, 1881)
Species
  • P. venticolum (Cope, 1881)
  • P. montanum Wortman, 18961
Synonyms
  • Hyracotherium venticolum Cope, 1881
  • Hyracotherium vasacciense venticolum Kitts, 1956
  • Eohippus venticolum Granger, 1908
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Palaeobiology

Based on oxygen and carbon isotope analysis of the teeth of P. montanum, the species is believed to have had two distinct birth seasons per year, a result of the diminished seasonality during the Early Eocene. It is possible that this phenomenon held for other early equids as well.[3]

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Restoration by Charles R. Knight
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Skeleton cast

See also

References

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