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yo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "yo"
Languages (34)
Translingual • English
Afar • Aragonese • Asturian • Chavacano • Chinese • Danish • Dutch • Guerrero Amuzgo • Haitian Creole • Indonesian • Japanese • Kapampangan • Kristang • Ladino • Lingala • Lower Tanana • Mandarin • Middle English • Noone • Norman • Old Spanish • Pali • Paraujano • Spanish • Tregami • Turkish • West Makian • Xhosa • Yanomamö • Ye'kwana • Yoruba • Zulu
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Translingual

Symbol

yo

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Yoruba.

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

As a greeting first attested in 1859, attested first as a cry of sailors and huntsmen (first attested in the 1400s; compare e.g. huzzah, giddyup). Originally from Middle English yo, io, ȝo, yeo, yaw, variant forms of ya, ye (“yes, yea”), from Old English ġēa (“yes, yea”), from Proto-Germanic *ja (“yes, thus, so”); or perhaps from Old English ēow (“Wo!, Alas!”, interjection). Compare Danish, Swedish, German, Norwegian jo (“yes (flexible meaning)”), Dutch jow (“hi, hey”) and Dutch jo (“hi, hey”). More at yea, ow, ew.

Modern popularity apparently dates from the early 20th century in Philadelphia, PA; amongst the Italian Community there, where io, with (as opposed to in standard Italian language) the stress on the ultima, was a common salutatory response among residents, particularly young males. This usage was apparently reinforced by the aforesaid English terms. It has been claimed to have been a common response at roll calls during World War 2 (see definition 4), and then most intensely attested in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; it thence spread globally from American dominance of pop culture post-WWII.

Interjection

yo

  1. (slang) A greeting similar to hi.
    Synonyms: oi, wotcher
    Yo Paulie! How's it going?
  2. (slang) An interjection similar to hey.
    Synonyms: ahoy, oi; see also Thesaurus:hey
    Yo, check this out!
    Check this out, yo!
  3. (slang) An expression of surprise or excitement.
    Yo, that's crazy, but I don't remember asking.
    • 2021 October 2, Mason Cannon, “Don't Feel Pressured To Declare Your Major Right Away”, in Study Breaks‎:
      I have quickly acclimated myself to the standard form of greeting on campus: "Oh hey what’s your name? … Yeah, nice to meet you, what're you studying? … Yo that’s sick!" A script to recite, nearly verbatim, 10 times a day or more.
  4. (military slang) Present! Here!
    Sergeant: Smith?
    Private Smith: Yo!
  5. (chiefly African-American Vernacular) Emphatic conclusion to a statement.
    • 2010, "Kafkaesque" (Breaking Bad TV series, season 3, episode 9)
      JESSE: That is messed up, yo.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From you're, your, etc.

Alternative forms

Determiner

yo

  1. (colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of your.
    Yo sandwich has only bacon in it. Want some ketchup on that?
Derived terms

Pronoun

yo

  1. (Baltimore) third-person singular, familiar
    Yo was tuckin' in his shirt! (Stotko and Troyer 2007)

Etymology 3

Noun

yo

  1. Abbreviation of year(s) old; also y.o., y/o.
  2. (crochet) Initialism of yarn over.

Etymology 4

From Russian ё (jo).

Pronunciation

Noun

yo (plural yos)

  2. The name of the letter ё/Ё in Cyrillic alphabets.
Translations

Etymology 5

Numeral

yo

  1. Clipping of yoleven.

Etymology 6

From irregular romanization of the standard Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 龠 (yuè).

Noun

yo (plural yo or yos)

  1. Obsolete form of yue, a traditional Chinese unit of volume.

See also

Etymology 7

Noun

yo (plural yos)

  1. (knitting) Alternative form of YO:
    1. Abbreviation of yarnover.

Verb

yo (third-person singular simple present yos, present participle yoing, simple past and past participle yoed)

  1. (knitting) Alternative form of YO:
    1. Abbreviation of yarnover.

Anagrams

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Afar

Etymology

Cognate with Saho yoo.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

yó

  1. I, me

Usage notes

  • The form yóo is used when the pronoun isn't followed by a clitic.

See also

More information 1st person, 2nd person ...

References

  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “yo”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN

Aragonese

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin eo, from Classical Latin egō̆.

Pronoun

yo m sg or f sg

  1. First-person singular nominative pronoun; I

See also

More information nominative, disjunctive ...
Aragonese personal pronouns
  1. The forms shown in the table are the most widespread ones. Some varieties use different forms:
    1. nusotros/as (Ansotano, Cheso, Somontanos) and nusaltros/as (Benasquese and Belsetán).
    2. usté(s) (Benasquese), ustet(z) (Ansotano), vustet(z) (Tensino, Somontanos)
    3. vusotros/as (Ansotano, Cheso, Somontanos) and vusaltros/as (Benasquese and Belsetán).
    4. ell(s) (Benasquese) and er(s) (Belsetán).
    5. era(s) (Belsetán).
    6. mos (Ribagorçan). Before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en the contracted form mo' is used.
    7. li(s) (Cheso, Tensino).
    8. el (Ribagorçan). The contracted form l' is used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds and 'l after pronouns ending in vowels and no (“no, not”).
    9. es, els (Ribagorçan). These forms are contracted to 's and 'ls after pronouns ending in vowels and no (“no, not”).
  2. The contracted forms are used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds.
  3. In Ribagorçan the contracted form to' is used before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en.

References

  • “yo”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
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Asturian

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin eo, from Classical Latin egō̆.

Pronoun

yo

  1. I (first-person singular pronoun)

Chavacano

Etymology

Inherited from Spanish yo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʝo/, [ˈʝ͡ʝo]

Pronoun

yo

  1. I (1st person nominative pronoun)

See also

More information person, direct (ang) ...
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Chinese

Etymology

From English yo.

Pronunciation

Adjective

yo

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, chiefly university slang) outgoing; sociable

Verb

yo (Hong Kong Cantonese, chiefly university slang)

  1. to act in an outgoing manner
  2. to socialize with; to interact with
  3. (euphemistic) Used in certain interjections to replace vulgar verbs.

Derived terms

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Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English yo.

Interjection

yo

  1. (slang) yo

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English yo.

Pronunciation

Interjection

yo

  1. (slang) yo (informal greeting, interjection similar to hey)

Guerrero Amuzgo

Adjective

yo

  1. with

Haitian Creole

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Article

yo pl

  1. the

Usage notes

This word is only used in its article sense when it modifies a plural noun.

See also

Pronoun

yo (contracted form y)

  1. they
  2. them

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From ayo.

Interjection

yo

  1. aphetic form of ayo

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English yo.

Interjection

yo

  1. (slang) yo (greeting, interjection similar to hey)

Japanese

Romanization

yo

  1. The hiragana syllable よ (yo) or the katakana syllable ヨ (yo) in Hepburn romanization.

Kapampangan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈjo/ [ˈjo]
  • Hyphenation: yo

Pronoun

yo

  1. alternative spelling of yula
  2. alternative spelling of yuya
  3. alternative spelling of ye
  4. alternative spelling of yu
More information absolute, ergative ...

Kristang

Ladino

Lingala

Lower Tanana

Mandarin

Middle English

Noone

Norman

Old Spanish

Pali

Paraujano

Spanish

Tregami

Turkish

West Makian

Xhosa

Yanomamö

Ye'kwana

Yoruba

Zulu

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