sama
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sama"
Languages (30)
Bambara • Basque • Bikol Central • Cebuano • Dyula • Esperanto • Estonian • Finnish • Gothic • Hausa • Icelandic • Ido • Indonesian • Ingrian • Jamamadí • Japanese • Latvian • Livonian • Malay • Northern Sotho • Old Norse • Old Saxon • Pali • Polish • Quechua • Serbo-Croatian • Tagalog • Ternate • Votic • Yuracare
Page categories
Page categories
Bambara
Etymology 1
Noun
sama
Verb
sama
- to bring a gift (after a voyage)
Etymology 2
Noun
sàmá
Etymology 3
Verb
sama
- to pull
Basque
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
sama inan
Declension
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | sama | sama | samak |
ergative | samak | samak | samek |
dative | samari | samari | samei |
genitive | samaren | samaren | samen |
comitative | samarekin | samarekin | samekin |
causative | samarengatik | samarengatik | samengatik |
benefactive | samarentzat | samarentzat | samentzat |
instrumental | samaz | samaz | samez |
inessive | samatan | saman | sametan |
locative | samatako | samako | sametako |
allative | samatara | samara | sametara |
terminative | samataraino | samaraino | sametaraino |
directive | samatarantz | samarantz | sametarantz |
destinative | samatarako | samarako | sametarako |
ablative | samatatik | samatik | sametatik |
partitive | samarik | — | — |
prolative | samatzat | — | — |
Further reading
- “sama”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “sama”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Verb
sáma
Derived terms
- makisama
- pakisama
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
samâ
Derived terms
- kasama
- makisama
Cebuano
Etymology
From Malay sama, from Sanskrit सम (sama, “same, equal”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *samás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”).
Adjective
sama
Dyula
Noun
sama
Synonyms
See also
- samabolo
- samaden
- samanun
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
sama (accusative singular saman, plural samaj, accusative plural samajn)
- equal
- Synonym: egala
- Li montras saman respekton al nobeloj kaj malnobeloj. ― He shows equal respect to noblemen and common folk.
- same; alike
- Ĉiuj politikistoj estas samaj. ― All politicians are the same [or alike].
- unvarying
- Ŝia opozicio estis sama. ― Her opposition was unvarying.
Antonyms
Derived terms
- samideano (“kindred spirit”)
- samkursano (“classmate”)
- samlandano (“countryman, compatriot”)
- samloke (“at the same location”)
Estonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Finnic *sama (“same”), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same, alike”), presumably from *sem- (“together, one”).
Cognate with Finnish sama, Norwegian Bokmål samme, Swedish samma, Danish samme, and English same.
Pronoun
sama
Adjective
sama (genitive sama, partitive sama)
Declension
Declension of sama (ÕS type 17u/sõna, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sama | samad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | sama | ||
genitive | samade | ||
partitive | sama | samu samasid | |
illative | samma samasse |
samadesse samusse | |
inessive | samas | samades samus | |
elative | samast | samadest samust | |
allative | samale | samadele samule | |
adessive | samal | samadel samul | |
ablative | samalt | samadelt samult | |
translative | samaks | samadeks samuks | |
terminative | samani | samadeni | |
essive | samana | samadena | |
abessive | samata | samadeta | |
comitative | samaga | samadega |
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sama (compare Estonian sama, Karelian sama, Votic sama), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samaz (compare Swedish samma, English same; also borrowed into Sami, compare Northern Sami seamma).
Pronunciation
Determiner
sama (indefinite)
- same
- saman verran ― the same amount (of)
- samaa alkuperää ― of the same origin
- samaan aikaan ― at the same time
- samalla kertaa ― at the same time, in one fell swoop
- Sama tapaus on ollut esillä aikaisemmin. ― The same case has been brought up before.
- Sama jatkuu edelleen. ― The same (thing) keeps happening.
- Näemme taas huomenna samaan aikaan. ― We'll see the same time tomorrow.
- Se on pysynyt samana. ― It has stayed the same.
- Tilaan samaa kuin sinäkin. ― I'll order the same thing as you.
- Samaa se on kaikkialla. ― It's the same everywhere.
- Se on minulle aivan sama. ― It doesn't matter to me at all. (literally, “It's the completely same to me.”)
Declension
Declension of sama (type 9/kala)
|
Derived terms
adjectives
adverbs
compounds
- samakantainen
- samakeskinen
- samalähtöinen
- samamerkityksinen
- samamunainen
- samanaikainen
- samanaikaisesti
- samanaikaisopetus
- samanaikaistaa
- samanaikaistulkkaus
- samanaikaisuus
- samanarvoinen
- samanarvoisuus
- samanarvonkäyrä
- samanarvonviiva
- samanhenkinen
- samanhenkisyys
- samanhetkinen
- samanhintainen
- samanhintaisuus
- samanikäinen
- samanikäisyys
- samankaltainen
- samankaltaisesti
- samankaltaistaa
- samankaltaistua
- samankaltaistus
- samankaltaisuus
- samankantainen
- samankeskinen
- samankeskisesti
- samankeskisyys
- samankohtainen
- samankokoinen
- samankorkuinen
- samanlaatuinen
- samanlainen
- samanlaistaa
- samanlaistua
- samanlaisuus
- samanlevyinen
- samanmakuinen
- samanmallinen
- samanmerkityksinen
- samanmerkkinen
- samanmielinen
- samanmielisyys
- samanmittainen
- samanmuotoinen
- samanniminen
- samannäköinen
- samannäköisyys
- samanpainoinen
- samanpaksuinen
- samanpituinen
- samanpuoleinen
- samanpäiväinen
- samansisältöinen
- samansuuntainen
- samansuuntaisesti
- samansuuntaistaa
- samansuuntaisuus
- samansuuruinen
- samansyntyinen
- samansyvyinen
- samansäteinen
- samansävyinen
- samantapainen
- samantasoinen
- samantein
- samantekevä
- samantoiminen
- samantyyppinen
- samanveikkainen
- samanveroinen
- samanvertainen
- samanvärinen
- samapalkkainen
- samapalkkaisuus
- samaperintäinen
- samasanainen
- samasukupuolinen
- samasyntyinen
Further reading
- “sama”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Gothic
Romanization
sama
- Romanization of 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰
Hausa
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Semitic *šamāy-.
Pronunciation
Noun
samà m or f (plural sàmàmai, possessed form samàn)
Adverb
samà
Icelandic
Etymology 1
Adverb
sama
- indifferently
- Mér er sama. ― I don't care.
See also
Etymology 2
Pronoun
sama
Etymology 3
Pronoun
sama
- inflection of samur (“the same (usually in negative expressions)”):
Anagrams
Ido
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
sama
Indonesian
Ingrian
Jamamadí
Japanese
Latvian
Livonian
Malay
Northern Sotho
Old Norse
Old Saxon
Pali
Polish
Quechua
Serbo-Croatian
Tagalog
Ternate
Votic
Yuracare
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