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salto

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: Salto, saltó, and saltò

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salto (jump, leap), from Latin saltus (jump, leap). Compare German Salto, French salto, Dutch salto, Hungarian szaltó. Doublet of saltus.

Noun

salto (plural saltos)

  1. (gymnastics) A somersault.
    • 2012, Dominique Moceanu, Off Balance: A Memoir, New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page unknown:
      I originally thought I'd impress Bela with my fullout dismount (two saltos in a tucked position with a 360-degree twist on the second salto), but I hadn't perfected it on a hard landing surface yet.

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch salto, from Italian salto, from Latin saltus.

Noun

salto (plural salto's)

  1. somersault, flip (jump where one makes a 360° rotation)

Asturian

Verb

salto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of saltar

Catalan

Verb

salto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of saltar

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

salto n

  1. somersault

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
singular plural
nominative salto salta
genitive salta salt
dative saltu saltům
accusative salto salta
vocative salto salta
locative saltě, saltu saltech
instrumental saltem salty
Close

Further reading

  • salto”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • salto”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

salto

  1. Alternative form of saltomortale

Declension

More information common gender, singular ...
Declension of salto
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative salto saltoen saltoer saltoerne
genitive saltos saltoens saltoers saltoernes
Close

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salto, from Latin saltus. First attested in the 18th century.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑl.toː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑltoː
  • Hyphenation: sal‧to

Noun

salto m (plural salto's, diminutive saltootje n)

  1. somersault, flip (jump where one makes a 360° rotation) [from 19th c.]

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: salto

Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin saltus.

Pronunciation

Noun

salto (accusative singular salton, plural saltoj, accusative plural saltojn)

  1. jump

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salto. Doublet of saut.

Pronunciation

Noun

salto m (plural saltos)

  1. (gymnastics) flip; somersault
    un salto arrièrea backflip
    un salto avanta frontflip

Galician

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsalto/ [ˈs̺ɑl̪.t̪ʊ]
  • Rhymes: -alto
  • Hyphenation: sal‧to

Noun

salto m (plural saltos)

  1. jump

Etymology 2

Verb

salto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of saltar

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto salto, from Latin saltus.

Noun

salto (plural salti)

  1. leap, jump, bound
  • saltar (to jump, leap, bound)

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay salto, from Portuguese salto (jump, leap), from Old Galician-Portuguese salto, from Latin saltus.

Pronunciation

Noun

salto (plural salto-salto)

  1. backflip

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsal.to/
  • Rhymes: -alto
  • Hyphenation: sàl‧to

Etymology 1

From Latin saltus.

Noun

salto m (plural salti)

  1. jump, leap, spring, bound
    Synonym: balzo
  2. (figurative) change, jump, leap, rise, drop
    Synonyms: cambiamento, aumento, caduta
  3. short call, short distance, hop
  4. drop, fall
    Synonym: dislivello
  5. gap
  6. (music) interval, leap
Descendants

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

salto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of saltare

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Frequentative of saliō through its past participle saltus.

Pronunciation

Verb

saltō (present infinitive saltāre, perfect active saltāvī, supine saltātum); first conjugation

  1. to dance, jump
  2. to portray or represent in a dance, pantomime

Conjugation

More information indicative, singular ...
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saltō saltās saltat saltāmus saltātis saltant
imperfect saltābam saltābās saltābat saltābāmus saltābātis saltābant
future saltābō saltābis saltābit saltābimus saltābitis saltābunt
perfect saltāvī saltāvistī saltāvit saltāvimus saltāvistis saltāvērunt,
saltāvēre
pluperfect saltāveram saltāverās saltāverat saltāverāmus saltāverātis saltāverant
future perfect saltāverō saltāveris saltāverit saltāverimus saltāveritis saltāverint
passive present saltor saltāris,
saltāre
saltātur saltāmur saltāminī saltantur
imperfect saltābar saltābāris,
saltābāre
saltābātur saltābāmur saltābāminī saltābantur
future saltābor saltāberis,
saltābere
saltābitur saltābimur saltābiminī saltābuntur
perfect saltātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect saltātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect saltātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saltem saltēs saltet saltēmus saltētis saltent
imperfect saltārem saltārēs saltāret saltārēmus saltārētis saltārent
perfect saltāverim saltāverīs saltāverit saltāverīmus saltāverītis saltāverint
pluperfect saltāvissem saltāvissēs saltāvisset saltāvissēmus saltāvissētis saltāvissent
passive present salter saltēris,
saltēre
saltētur saltēmur saltēminī saltentur
imperfect saltārer saltārēris,
saltārēre
saltārētur saltārēmur saltārēminī saltārentur
perfect saltātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect saltātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present saltā saltāte
future saltātō saltātō saltātōte saltantō
passive present saltāre saltāminī
future saltātor saltātor saltantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present saltāre saltārī saltāns
future saltātūrum esse saltātum īrī saltātūrus saltandus
perfect saltāvisse saltātum esse saltātus
future perfect saltātum fore
perfect potential saltātūrum fuisse
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
saltandī saltandō saltandum saltandō saltātum saltātū
Close

Derived terms

Descendants

Participle

saltō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of saltus

References

  • salto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • salto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Latvian

Adjective

salto

  1. inflection of salts:
    1. definite vocative/accusative/instrumental masculine/feminine singular
    2. definite genitive masculine/feminine plural

Norwegian Bokmål

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

Short form of saltomortale

Noun

salto m (definite singular saltoen, indefinite plural saltoer, definite plural saltoene)

  1. a somersault

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Short form of saltomortale

Noun

salto m (definite singular saltoen, indefinite plural saltoar, definite plural saltoane)

  1. a somersault

References

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian salto, from Latin saltus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsal.tɔ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -altɔ
  • Syllabification: sal‧to

Noun

salto n

  1. (gymnastics) somersault, flip
    salto w przódfront flip
    salto w tyłback flip

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
singular plural
nominative salto salta
genitive salta salt
dative saltu saltom
accusative salto salta
instrumental saltem saltami
locative salcie saltach
vocative salto salta
Close

Further reading

  • salto in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • salto in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsaw.tu/ [ˈsaʊ̯.tu]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsaw.to/ [ˈsaʊ̯.to]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -altu, (Brazil) -awtu
  • Hyphenation: sal‧to

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese salto, from Latin saltus.

Noun

salto m (plural saltos)

  1. jump, leap
    Synonym: pulo
  2. heel (part of shoe)
  3. Ellipsis of salto-alto (high heels).
  4. waterfall
    Synonyms: cascata, queda d'água
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

salto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of saltar

Etymology 3

From Latin saltus. Doublet of souto and soito.

Noun

salto m (plural saltos)

  1. (archaic) groove, thicket

Sidamo

Pronunciation

Noun

salto ? 

  1. liver

References

  • Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 64

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsalto/ [ˈsal̪.t̪o]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -alto
  • Syllabification: sal‧to

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin saltus.

Noun

salto m (plural saltos)

  1. jump, leap, jumping
    hacer un saltoto jump/make a jump
  2. skip
    Dimos un salto de veinte páginas
    We skipped twenty pages
  3. gap; difference
    Hay un salto de cinco años entre los dos hermanos
    There's a five-year age gap between the two brothers
  4. (sports) dive
  5. (sports) jump, vault
  6. waterfall
    Synonyms: cascada, catarata, caída de agua
Hyponyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

salto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of saltar

Further reading

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