salto
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian salto (“jump, leap”), from Latin saltus (“jump, leap”). Compare German Salto, French salto, Dutch salto, Hungarian szaltó. Doublet of saltus.
Noun
salto (plural saltos)
- (gymnastics) A somersault.
- 2012, Dominique Moceanu, Off Balance: A Memoir, New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page unknown:
- I originally thought I'd impress Bela with my fullout dismount (two saltos in a tucked position with a 360-degree twist on the second salto), but I hadn't perfected it on a hard landing surface yet.
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
Noun
salto (plural salto's)
- somersault, flip (jump where one makes a 360° rotation)
Asturian
Verb
salto
Catalan
Verb
salto
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
salto n
Declension
Declension of salto (hard neuter)
Related terms
Further reading
Danish
Noun
salto
- Alternative form of saltomortale
Declension
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian salto, from Latin saltus. First attested in the 18th century.
Pronunciation
Noun
salto m (plural salto's, diminutive saltootje n)
- somersault, flip (jump where one makes a 360° rotation) [from 19th c.]
Descendants
- Afrikaans: salto
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
salto (accusative singular salton, plural saltoj, accusative plural saltojn)
Related terms
- salti (“to jump”)
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
salto m (plural saltos)
- (gymnastics) flip; somersault
- un salto arrière ― a backflip
- un salto avant ― a frontflip
Galician
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
salto m (plural saltos)
Etymology 2
Verb
salto
Ido
Etymology
Noun
salto (plural salti)
Related terms
- saltar (“to jump, leap, bound”)
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay salto, from Portuguese salto (“jump, leap”), from Old Galician-Portuguese salto, from Latin saltus.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsalto/ [ˈsal.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -alto
- Syllabification: sal‧to
Noun
Italian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
salto m (plural salti)
- jump, leap, spring, bound
- Synonym: balzo
- (figurative) change, jump, leap, rise, drop
- Synonyms: cambiamento, aumento, caduta
- short call, short distance, hop
- drop, fall
- Synonym: dislivello
- gap
- (music) interval, leap
Related terms
- fare due salti, fare quattro salti
- fare un salto
- saltare
- saltellare
- saltello
- salto con l'asta
- salto in alto
- salto in lungo
- salto mortale
- salto nel buio
- salto triplo
Descendants
- → Turkish: salto
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
salto
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsal.toː/, [ˈs̠äɫ̪t̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsal.to/, [ˈsäl̪t̪o]
Verb
saltō (present infinitive saltāre, perfect active saltāvī, supine saltātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
- Aragonese: saltar
- Aromanian: saltu, asaltu
- Asturian: saltar
- Catalan: saltar
- Corsican: saltà, sartà
- Dalmatian: satur
- English: saltate
- Extremaduran: saltal
- French: sauter
- Friulian: saltâ
- Galician: saltar, choutar
- Gallurese: saltà
- Istriot: saltà
- Italian: saltare
- Ligurian: sâtâ
- Mozarabic: شاوتا (šáwta)
- Norman: sauter
- Occitan: sautar, saltar
- Piedmontese: sauté
- Portuguese: saltar
- Romanian: sălta, săltare
- Sardinian: saltai, saltare, sartare
- Sassarese: salthà
- Sicilian: satari, sautari
- Spanish: saltar, sotar
- Venetan: saltar
Participle
saltō
References
- “salto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “salto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
Adjective
salto
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Short form of saltomortale
Noun
salto m (definite singular saltoen, indefinite plural saltoer, definite plural saltoene)
References
- “salto” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Short form of saltomortale
Noun
salto m (definite singular saltoen, indefinite plural saltoar, definite plural saltoane)
References
- “salto” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
salto n
- (gymnastics) somersault, flip
- salto w przód ― front flip
- salto w tył ― back flip
Declension
Declension of salto
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese salto, from Latin saltus.
Noun
salto m (plural saltos)
- jump, leap
- Synonym: pulo
- heel (part of shoe)
- Ellipsis of salto-alto (“high heels”).
- waterfall
- Synonyms: cascata, queda d'água
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
salto
Etymology 3
From Latin saltus. Doublet of souto and soito.
Noun
salto m (plural saltos)
Sidamo
Pronunciation
Noun
salto ?
References
- Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 64
Spanish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
salto m (plural saltos)
- jump, leap, jumping
- hacer un salto ― to jump/make a jump
- skip
- Dimos un salto de veinte páginas
- We skipped twenty pages
- gap; difference
- Hay un salto de cinco años entre los dos hermanos
- There's a five-year age gap between the two brothers
- (sports) dive
- (sports) jump, vault
- waterfall
- Synonyms: cascada, catarata, caída de agua
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- a salto de mata
- a saltos
- en un salto
- saltear
- salto BASE
- salto de cama
- salto de fe
- salto de lobo
- salto de mata
- salto de trucha
- salto del ángel
- sobresalto
- triple salto
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
salto
Further reading
- “salto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
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