sudo apt update
安装 OpenCV 核心库
sudo apt install -y libopencv-dev
sudo apt install -y libopencv-core-dev
sudo apt install -y libopencv-imgproc-dev
查看已安装的OpenCV版本
pkg-config --modversion opencv4
sudo apt install -y libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev
在WSL中安装CUDA Toolkit wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/12.6.3/local_installers/cuda_12.6.3_560.35.05_linux.run sh cuda_12.6.3_560.35.05_linux.run rm cuda_12.6.3_560.35.05_linux.run
设置环境变量：编辑~/.bashrc文件，添加以下行:
export PATH=/usr/local/cuda/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
source ~/.bashrc
安装CUDA 工具包
sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit
安装cuDNN
下载.deb到downloads文件夹下
sudo dpkg -i cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2204-9.8.0_1.0-1_amd64.deb
sudo cp /var/cudnn-local-repo-ubuntu2204-9.8.0/cudnn-local-*-keyring.gpg /usr/share/keyrings/ sudo apt update sudo apt install -y libcudnn9-cuda-12 libcudnn9-dev-cuda-12
确保CUDA路径已添加到环境变量 echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc