This program is a part of the nwg-shell project.
Nwg-hello is a GTK3-based greeter for the greetd daemon, written in python. It is meant to work under a Wayland compositor, like sway or Hyprland ( 8000 also see: Running on Debian and labwc). The greeter has been developed for the nwg-iso project, but it may be configured for standalone use.
The screen layout is heavily inspired by Sugar Candy SDDM theme by Marian Arlt.
I was in need of a good login manager for the nwg-iso project. I first used SDDM with the Sugar Candy theme, and it worked pretty well. However, it brings QT dependencies, and my stuff is all GTK-based. Also, I know nothing about the QT framework, so couldn't adjust the greeter to my taste. The next choice was LightDM with my modification of the LightDM Elephant Greeter by Maximilian Moser. It looked well, but LightDM would happen to hang way too often. Then I gave a try to greetd, and that was it. I only needed a nice graphical greeter based on GTK3. Since there was no such thing, I had to develop one.
- Multi-monitor support with gtk-layer-shell;
- multi-language support;
- background and style customization with CSS;
- automatic selection of the last used session and user;
- avatar (user picture) support;
- support for setting environment variables.
- python >= 3.6;
- greetd;
- gtk3;
- gtk-layer-shell;
- Hyprland or sway Wayland compositor;
- gnome-themes-extra.
- python-build
- python-installer
- python-wheel
- python-setuptools
- mugshot: to set the user picture
First, you need to install and start greetd.
The greeter can be installed as a package for your Linux distribution, or by cloning this repository and executing the
install.sh
script (make sure you installed dependencies first).
Then you need to edit the /etc/greetd/config.toml
file (or greetd.conf
- see the tip below).
[terminal]
# The VT to run the greeter on. Can be "next", "current" or a number
# designating the VT.
vt = 1
# The default session, also known as the greeter.
[default_session]
# `agreety` is the bundled agetty/login-lookalike. You can replace `/bin/sh`
# with whatever you want started, such as `sway`.
command = "agreety --cmd /bin/sh"
# The user to run the command as. The privileges this user must have depends
# on the greeter. A graphical greeter may for example require the user to be
# in the `video` group.
user = "greeter"
Replace the line:
command = "agreety --cmd /bin/sh"
with
command = "Hyprland -c /etc/nwg-hello/hyprland.conf"
if you want to use Hyprland, or this line if you prefer sway:
command = "sway -c /etc/nwg-hello/sway-config"
NOTE: you may need sway --unsupported-gpu
for Nvidia. Also, if you'd like to make some additional configuration
(e.g., monitor layout), edit /etc/nwg-hello/hyprland.conf
or /etc/nwg-hello/sway-config
, respectively.
Do not change the user = "greeter"
line, or some file-related functions won't work.
During the greetd package upgrades, the config.toml
file may be overwritten with the default one. E.g., on Arch Linux
your modified file gets renamed to config.toml.pacsave
. This will restore the agreety
greeter on your system.
To avoid such a situation, you may use the alternative greetd.conf
file. This has not been mentioned in docs,
but greetd looks for this file first. Just copy config.toml
to greetd.conf
and make changes to the copy.
Copy /etc/nwg-hello/nwg-hello-default.json
to /etc/nwg-hello/nwg-hello.json
and make your changes there.
{
"session_dirs": [
"/usr/share/wayland-sessions",
"/usr/share/xsessions"
],
"custom_sessions": [
{
"name": "Shell",
"exec": "/usr/bin/bash"
}
],
"monitor_nums": [],
"form_on_monitors": [],
"delay_secs": 1,
"cmd-sleep": "systemctl suspend",
"cmd-reboot": "systemctl reboot",
"cmd-poweroff": "systemctl poweroff",
"gtk-theme": "Adwaita",
"gtk-icon-theme": "",
"gtk-cursor-theme": "",
"prefer-dark-theme": true,
"template-name": "",
"time-format": "%H:%M:%S",
"date-format": "%A, %d. %B",
"layer": "overlay",
"keyboard-mode": "exclusive",
"lang": "",
"avatar-show": false,
"avatar-size": 100,
"avatar-border-width": 1,
"avatar-border-color": "#eee",
"avatar-corner-radius": 15,
"avatar-circle": false,
"env-vars": []
}
"session_dirs"
: comma-separated paths to session directories. Modify only if you know well what you're doing."custom_sessions"
: greetd can run whatever starts from the command line. This way we can addbash
,zsh
or something else here. The"name"
field is the display name. The"exec"
field is a command."monitor_nums"
: leave as is to see the greeter on all monitors. Set e.g.[0, 2]
for it to appear on the 1st and 3rd one."form_on_monitors"
: which of above monitors to display the login form on (just the wallpaper on the rest)."delay_secs"
: some monitors take longer to turn on. In the meantime the greeter may behave oddly on other monitors. If it happens to restart/blink, increase this value. If you only have one monitor and no discrete GPU, you may probably set0
here."cmd-sleep"
,"cmd-reboot"
, and"cmd-poweroff"
are pre-defined for systemd-based systems. Use whatever works for you."gtk-theme"
,"gtk-icon-theme"
and"gtk-cursor-theme"
are of little importance as long, as you use classes and IDs from the default css style sheet."prefer-dark-theme"
should remaintrue
, unless you need to turn it off for use with your own background and/or styling."template-name"
allows use of own templates: find the built-in/usr/lib/python3.xx/site-packages/nwg_hello-x.y.z-py3.xx.egg/nwg_hello/template.glade
file, copy to a folder somewhere in~/
, edit and place as/etc/nwg-hello/file-name.glade
. Do not change widget IDs. Set yourfile-name.glade
as the"template-name"
value. Leave blank to use the built-in template."time-format"
: string to format clock with the strftime() function (see: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strftime.3.html)."date-format"
: string to format date with the strftime() function (see: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strftime.3.html)."layer"
: allows choosing gtk-layer-shell layer: 'background', 'bottom', 'top', 'overlay'; 'overlay' will be used if no value given."keyboard-mode"
: allows choosing gtk-layer-shell keyboard mode: 'none', 'exclusive', 'on_demand'; 'exclusive' will be used if no value given."lang"
allows you to force the use of a specific language, regardless of the$LANG
system variable. Check if we have the translation in the langs directory."avatar-show"
: determines whether to display the user's profile picture."avatar-size"
: avatar image size in pixels."avatar-border-width"
: avatar border width in pixels."avatar-border-color"
: a hexadecimal value of avatar border color ("#rgb" or "#rrggbb")."avatar-corner-radius"
: corner radius for rectangular avatar image,"avatar-circle"
: draw avatar as a circle (corner radius ignored),"env-vars"
allows to pass an array of environment variables. Use like this:["MY_VAR=value", "OTHER_VAR=value1"]
.
Copy /etc/nwg-hello/nwg-hello-default.css
to /etc/nwg-hello/nwg-hello.css
and make your changes there.
If you'd like to use your own icons, do not replace /usr/share/nwg-hello/*-default.svg
files. Place your
poweroff.svg
, reboot.svg
, sleep.svg
and avatar.svg
files in the same directory. Attention: the avatar.svg
file
is not your profile picture, but a generic user image!
You can't translate labels in the .glade file, as the program replaces the values with what's defined in
language files. Since the 0.2.4 version, however,
you can copy your lang file to /etc/nwg-hello/
and make desired changes there,
see #19. Be careful with syntax, the JSON format is unforgiving.
Test your lang file by running nwg-hello -t -d
from terminal.
New in version 0.4.0. Disabled in default config. Set "avatar-show": true
to enable.
The feature displays user's profile picture from /var/lib/AccountsService/icons/$USERNAME
, stored by
gnome-control-center or some other tool (Mugshot does the job perfectly well). See Configuration
for related values.
Styling: no CSS is applicable here. You can set shape- and border-related values in config.
NOTE: if you use your customized /etc/nwg-hello/nwg-hello.json
file, remember to copy all avatar-*
key-value pairs
from /etc/nwg-hello/nwg-hello-default.json
.
Submitted by @01micko.
[terminal]
# The VT to run the greeter on. Can be "next", "current" or a number
# designating the VT.
vt = 7
# The default session, also known as the greeter.
[default_session]
command = "labwc --config-dir /etc/nwg-hello/labwc-config"
# The user to run the command as. The privileges this user must have depends
# on the greeter. A graphical greeter may for example require the user to be
# in the `video` group.
user = "_greetd"
NOTE: The user _greetd
is a debian thing, even though it isn't set up correctly. You have to manually add to 'video'
group and chown
all the files in /etc/greetd
.
# start nwg-hello - full paths aren't required, but saves lookup time
exec /usr/bin/nwg-hello; /usr/bin/labwc --exit
- only if you want a screenshot (using
PrtScr
key) ofnwg-hello
saved to /etc/greetd/
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<labwc_config>
<keyboard>
<default />
<keybind key="Print"><action name="Execute" command="grim" /></keybind>
</keyboard>
</labwc_config>
- @milisarge for the snippet that let me know how things work;
- Marian Arlt for inspiring look of the Sugar Candy SDDM theme.