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Additions to Go's database/sql for super fast performance and convenience.

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gocraft/dbr (database records)

This fork contains improvements to support generation of column name field helpers.

This fork also contains support for fetching embedded structs without conflict. If the embedded struct has a db tag, then the requested column with be "{embedded stuct tag}___{embedded struct's field's name}". The ColsWithPrefix helps to generate the columns to request.

Embedded structs can be made optional with pointers and a LEFT JOIN.

type EmployeeWithUser struct {
	models.Employee `db:"employees"`
	*models.User    `db:"users"
}

func myFunc(employeesTable *dbr.Table, usersTable *dbr.Table) {
	cols := []string{}
	cols = append(cols, employeesTable.ColsWithPrefix("employees")...)
	cols = append(cols, usersTable.ColsWithPrefix("users")...)

	e := &EmployeeWithUser{}
	tx.Select(cols...) # rest of the query with the appropriate join goes here
		.LoadOne(e)
}

GoDoc FOSSA Status Go Report Card CircleCI

gocraft/dbr provides additions to Go's database/sql for super fast performance and convenience.

$ go get -u github.com/gocraft/dbr/v2
import "github.com/gocraft/dbr/v2"

Driver support

  • MySQL
  • PostgreSQL
  • SQLite3
  • MsSQL

Examples

See godoc for more examples.

Open connections

// create a connection (e.g. "postgres", "mysql", or "sqlite3")
conn, _ := Open("postgres", "...", nil)
conn.SetMaxOpenConns(10)

// create a session for each business unit of execution (e.g. a web request or goworkers job)
sess := conn.NewSession(nil)

// create a tx from sessions
sess.Begin()

Create and use Tx

sess := mysqlSession
tx, err := sess.Begin()
if err != nil {
	return
}
defer tx.RollbackUnlessCommitted()

// do stuff...

tx.Commit()

SelectStmt loads data into structs

// columns are mapped by tag then by field
type Suggestion struct {
	ID	int64		// id, will be autoloaded by last insert id
	Title	NullString	`db:"subject"`	// subjects are called titles now
	Url	string		`db:"-"`	// ignored
	secret	string		// ignored
}

// By default gocraft/dbr converts CamelCase property names to snake_case column_names.
// You can override this with struct tags, just like with JSON tags.
// This is especially helpful while migrating from legacy systems.
var suggestions []Suggestion
sess := mysqlSession
sess.Select("*").From("suggestions").Load(&suggestions)

SelectStmt with where-value interpolation

// database/sql uses prepared statements, which means each argument
// in an IN clause needs its own question mark.
// gocraft/dbr, on the other hand, handles interpolation itself
// so that you can easily use a single question mark paired with a
// dynamically sized slice.

sess := mysqlSession
ids := []int64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
sess.Select("*").From("suggestions").Where("id IN ?", ids)

SelectStmt with joins

sess := mysqlSession
sess.Select("*").From("suggestions").
	Join("subdomains", "suggestions.subdomain_id = subdomains.id")

sess.Select("*").From("suggestions").
	LeftJoin("subdomains", "suggestions.subdomain_id = subdomains.id")

// join multiple tables
sess.Select("*").From("suggestions").
	Join("subdomains", "suggestions.subdomain_id = subdomains.id").
	Join("accounts", "subdomains.accounts_id = accounts.id")

SelectStmt with raw SQL

SelectBySql("SELECT `title`, `body` FROM `suggestions` ORDER BY `id` ASC LIMIT 10")

InsertStmt adds data from struct

type Suggestion struct {
	ID		int64
	Title		NullString
	CreatedAt	time.Time
}
sugg := &Suggestion{
	Title:		NewNullString("Gopher"),
	CreatedAt:	time.Now(),
}
sess := mysqlSession
sess.InsertInto("suggestions").
	Columns("title").
	Record(sugg).
	Exec()

// id is set automatically
fmt.Println(sugg.ID)

InsertStmt adds data from value

sess := mysqlSession
sess.InsertInto("suggestions").
	Pair("title", "Gopher").
	Pair("body", "I love go.")

Benchmark (2018-05-11)

BenchmarkLoadValues/sqlx_10-8         	    5000	    407318 ns/op	    3913 B/op	     164 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/dbr_10-8          	    5000	    372940 ns/op	    3874 B/op	     123 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/sqlx_100-8        	    2000	    584197 ns/op	   30195 B/op	    1428 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/dbr_100-8         	    3000	    558852 ns/op	   22965 B/op	     937 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/sqlx_1000-8       	    1000	   2319101 ns/op	  289339 B/op	   14031 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/dbr_1000-8        	    1000	   2310441 ns/op	  210092 B/op	    9040 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/sqlx_10000-8      	     100	  17004716 ns/op	 3193997 B/op	  140043 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/dbr_10000-8       	     100	  16150062 ns/op	 2394698 B/op	   90051 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/sqlx_100000-8     	      10	 170068209 ns/op	31679944 B/op	 1400053 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoadValues/dbr_100000-8      	      10	 147202536 ns/op	23680625 B/op	  900061 allocs/op

Thanks & Authors

Inspiration from these excellent libraries:

  • sqlx - various useful tools and utils for interacting with database/sql.
  • Squirrel - simple fluent query builder.

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