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kicad_video_workshop

an interactive kicad workshop for diy video-art making instruments

getting started:

  • download kicad ( version >=5 )
  • download this repo (git clone or as zip under code here)
  • open the file in workshop_project / workshop_project.pro with kicad

the challenge:

together we will try to adapt a video glitch processing circuit created orginally by Karl Klomp known as the rupter. this project and many other interesting historic video hardware glitch machines can be seen on web-archive of their site.

details of the original circuit

original circuit:

image

image

image

image

image

my interpretation:

there are a few quirks of this design that make it difficult to adapt to a pcb project:

  • its not clear which pot values to use - 100k or 1k ? (100ohm pots are bery uncommon) after testing i liked the effects with 1k_pots better
  • although possible to use a rotary switch on pcb, the footprints for these are a little complicated and i opted to use some (cheap) slide switches in parallel instead. lower resistor values seemed to work better here than higher ones. you should experiment for yourself which values to use here !
  • a 'circuit bent' style schematic can be difficult to understand since often are based on misusing components. Bastien made a simulation of the first stage which doesnt appear to do much in theory. as is often the case things will be different in practice.

further notes on the circuit

from building:

  • tried skipping the power regulator part and going 5v straight into the ic -> seems to work quite well
  • lm317 is adjustable voltage regulator - ouput voltage is 1.25*(1 + r2/r1) where in this case r2=1k and r1=220ohm. so voltage output should be around 7v. confirmed this when building
  • i measured the current from the lm317 and was around 20mA so could also use the smaller/cheaper part
  • tried with 200ohm , 1k and 100k pots. all were quite interesting. i would choose 1k pots myself.
  • tried with some different cap values. no cap connected gives closer to a clean signal. higher caps tend to just give dropouts (with a few hard to tune effects) lower values seems most interesting. i would experiment some more with which cap values to use.
  • i tried to figure out which way to orieintate the pots to make most sense. still it is not that obvious to me. would have to play around with the circuit some more to fine tune this.
  • i tried switching -in/out of second opamp to see if liked the effect better but it wasnt as interesting.
  • i tested with ntsc and it seems to give better colour glitches than as i remember with pal

the schematic

here is a handdrawn schematic of my interpretation which we will try to create in kicad:

image

some kicad shortcuts

Schematics shortcuts:

  • a to add symbol
  • m to move symbol
  • e to edit symbol
  • c to duplicate symbol
  • w to draw wire
  • esc to return to pointer tool

pcb_route shortcuts:

  • m to move item
  • x to route track
  • v to add via
  • esc to return to pointer tool

links to parts used:

part footprint link
rca_jack - mouser, ali
spdt_slide_switch - tayda
spdt_toggle_switch - tayda
dpst_slide_switch - tayda
dpst_toggle_switch - tayda
ad8072 - mouser_dip
1k_pot - tayda, mouser
7pst_rotary_switch none tayda, mouser

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