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Docker ELK stack on Raspberry Pi 4

Run the latest version of the ELK (Elasticseach, Logstash, Kibana) stack with Docker and Docker-compose on Raspberry pi 4.

This project aims to create a search/aggregation stack for IP packets captured using via tshark/wireshark.

Uses Docker images which support Raspberry Pi based on the official images:

Requirements

  1. Raspberry pi 4, 4 GB RAM. 8 GB recommended.
  2. tshark.
  3. 5 minutes of your time.

Setup

  1. Install Docker on Raspberry Pi.
  2. Install Docker-compose on Raspberry Pi.
  3. Clone this repository on Raspberry Pi.

NOTE: This repository is built upon deviantony project using arm64 images (v8.6.2) compatible with Raspberry Pi 4.

Usage

Clone this reposistory:

$ git clone https://github.com/cgdenis/elk-pi.git

Initialize the ELK stack using docker-compose in your Raspberry Pi 4:

$ docker-compose up

You can also choose to run it in background (detached mode) by appending the -d flag:

$ docker-compose up -d

Give Kibana about a minute to initialize, then access the Kibana web UI by opening http://localhost:5601 in a web browser and use the following (default) credentials to log in:

  • user: elastic
  • password: changeme

After verifying Kibana is intialized, navigate to the setup directory and run the index.sh script to create an elasticsearch mapping for tshark packets:

$ sh index.sh

If successful, you should receive the following response: { "acknowledged" : true }

The script also creates an Kibana data view "packets-*" to access packets data in Elasticsearch. Enter the following (default) credentials when prompted:

  • user: elastic
  • password: changeme

Response code 200 indicates a successful call.

Test Run

To inject logs to the stack, send packet capture content to logstash via tcp:

$ cat /path/to/logfile.log | nc -q0 localhost 50000

Or directly send packet capture from tshark to logstash via tcp:

$ sudo tshark -c 5 -T ek | nc -q0 localhost 50000

Access Kibana UI via http://raspberry-pi-ip:5601 with a web browser.

This ELK stack exposes the following ports:

  • 50000: Logstash TCP input
  • 9200: Elasticsearch HTTP
  • 9300: Elasticsearch TCP transport
  • 5601: Kibana

Configuration

For more info on configuration, check out the original Docker ELK stack repository.

Tested on Raspberry Pi 4

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