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Teacup

A community-driven DSL for creating user interfaces on the iphone.

Using teacup, you can easily create and style layouts while keeping your code dry. The goal is to offer a rubyesque (well, actually a rubymotion-esque) way to create interfaces programmatically.

Check out a working sample app here!

Installation

First get the teacup library into your local project using git submodules:

$ git submodule add https://github.com/rubymotion/teacup vendor/teacup

Then add the teacup library to your Rakefile:

  Motion::Project::App.setup do |app|
    # ...
    app.files.unshift(*Dir['vendor/teacup/lib/**/*.rb'])
  end

You can run the test suite or compile the test app:

$ cd vendor/teacup
$ rake spec  # or just rake, to run the app.

Showdown

Cocoa

class SomeController < UIViewController

  def viewDidLoad

    @field = UITextField.new
    @field.frame = [[10, 10], [200, 50]]
    @search.textColor = 
7EAA
UIColor.redColor
    view.addSubview(@field)

    @search = UITextField.new
    @search.frame = [[10, 70], [200, 50]]
    @search.placeholder = 'Find something...'
    @search.textColor = UIColor.redColor
    view.addSubview(@search)

    true
  end

  # code to enable orientation changes
  def shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation(orientation)
    if orientation == UIDeviceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown
      return false
    end
    true
  end

  # perform the frame changes depending on orientation
  def willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation(orientation, duration:duration)
    case orientation
    when UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeLeft, UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight
      @field.frame = [[10, 10], [360, 50]]
      @search.frame = [[10, 70], [360, 50]]
    else
      @field.frame = [[10, 10], [200, 50]]
      @search.frame = [[10, 70], [200, 50]]
    end
  end

end

Teacup

# Stylesheet

Teacup::Stylesheet.new(:some_view) do

  style :root,
    landscape: true  # enable landscape rotation (otherwise only portrait is enabled)
                     # this must be on the root-view, to indicate that this view is
                     # capable of handling rotations

  style :field,
    left:   10,
    top:    10,
    width:  200,
    height: 50,
    landscape: {
      width: 360  # make it wide in landscape view
    }

  style :search, extends: :field,
    left: 10,
    top: 70,
    placeholder: 'Find something...'

  style UITextField,                # Defining styles based on view class instead
    textColor: UIColor.redColor     # of style name.

end

# Controller

class SomeController < UIViewController

  # the stylesheet determines the placement and design of your views.  You can
  # also implement a stylesheet method, or assign the stylesheet name to the
  # UIViewController later.
  stylesheet :some_view

  # think of this as a nib file that you are declaring in your UIViewController.
  # it is styled according to the :root styles, and can add and style subviews
  layout :root do
    subview(UITextField, :field)
    @search = subview(UITextField, :search)
  end

  # you have to enable the auto-rotation stuff by implementing a
  # shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation method
  def shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation(orientation)
    # but don't worry, we made that painless, too!
    autorotateToOrientation(orientation)
  end

end

The orientation styling is really neat. I think you'll find that you will be more inspired to enable multiple orientations because the code is so much more painless.

Development

Current version: v0.2.0 (or see lib/teacup/version.rb)

Last milestone: Release layout and stylesheet DSL to the world.

Next milestone: Provide default styles, that mimic Interface Builder's object library

Changelog v0.2.0:

  • Stylesheets are no longer constants. Instead, they can be fetched by name: Teacup::Stylesheet[:iphone]
  • Stylesheets can be assigned by calling the stylesheet :stylesheet_name inside a view controller.
  • Ability to style based on view class.
  • Support for orientation-based styles.

teacup, being a community project, moves in "spurts" of decision making and coding. We will announce when we are in "proposal mode". That's a good time to jump into the project and offer suggestions for its future.

And we're usually hanging out over at the #teacuprb channel on irc.freenode.org.

Bugs

Please report any bugs you find with our source at the Issues page.

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A DSL written by and for the rubymotion community

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