Note
We decided to fork this package since we needed to make some UI adjustments and how we set the coding language for our use in coding FTTs and code component. Also enables us for easier customization options later.
A customizable code text field supporting syntax highlighting
A live demo showcasing a few language / theme combinations
The experimental VM dlox uses CodeField in its online editor
- Code highlight for 189 built-in languages with 90 themes thanks to flutter_highlight
- Easy language highlight customization through the use of theme maps
- Fully customizable code field style through a TextField like API
- Handles horizontal/vertical scrolling and vertical expansion
- Supports code modifiers
- Works on Android, iOS, Web, MacOS, Windows, and Linux
Code modifiers help manage indents automatically
The editor is wrapped in a horizontal scrollable container to handle long lines
In the pubspec.yaml
of your flutter project, add the following dependency:
dependencies:
...
code_text_field: <latest_version>
In your library add the following import:
import 'package:code_text_field/code_text_field.dart';
A CodeField widget works with a CodeController which dynamically parses the text input according to a language and renders it with a theme map
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:code_text_field/code_text_field.dart';
// Import the language & theme
import 'package:highlight/languages/dart.dart';
import 'package:flutter_highlight/themes/monokai-sublime.dart';
class CodeEditor extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_CodeEditorState createState() => _CodeEditorState();
}
class _CodeEditorState extends State<CodeEditor> {
CodeController? _codeController;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
final source = "void main() {\n print(\"Hello, world!\");\n}";
// Instantiate the CodeController
_codeController = CodeController(
text: source,
language: dart,
);
}
@override
void dispose() {
_codeController?.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return CodeTheme(
data: const CodeThemeData(styles: monokaiSublimeTheme),
child: CodeField(
controller: _codeController!,
textStyle: const TextStyle(fontFamily: 'SourceCode'),
),
);
}
}
Here, the monospace font Source Code Pro has been added to the assets folder and to the pubspec.yaml file.
On top of a language definition, word-wise styling can be specified in the stringMap field
_codeController = CodeController(
//...
stringMap: {
"Hello": TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.red),
"world": TextStyle(fontStyle: FontStyle.italic, color: Colors.green),
},
);
More complex regexes may also be used with the patternMap. When a language is used though, its regexes patterns take precedence over patternMap and stringMap.
_codeController = CodeController(
//...
patternMap: {
r"\B#[a-zA-Z0-9]+\b":
TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.purpleAccent),
},
);
Both patternMap and stringMap can be used without specifying a language.
_codeController = CodeController(
text: source,
patternMap: {
r'".*"': TextStyle(color: Colors.yellow),
r'[a-zA-Z0-9]+\(.*\)': TextStyle(color: Colors.green),
},
stringMap: {
"void": TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.red),
"print": TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.blue),
},
);
Code modifiers can be created to react to special keystrokes. The default modifiers handle tab to space & automatic indentation. Here's the implementation of the default TabModifier
class TabModifier extends CodeModifier {
const TabModifier() : super('\t');
@override
TextEditingValue? updateString(
String text, TextSelection sel, EditorParams params) {
final tmp = replace(text, sel.start, sel.end, " " * params.tabSpaces);
return tmp;
}
}
const CodeField({
Key? key,
required this.controller,
this.minLines,
this.maxLines,
this.expands = false,
this.wrap = false,
this.background,
this.decoration,
this.textStyle,
this.padding = EdgeInsets.zero,
this.lineNumberStyle = const LineNumberStyle(),
this.enabled,
this.onTap,
this.readOnly = false,
this.cursorColor,
this.textSelectionTheme,
this.lineNumberBuilder,
this.focusNode,
this.onChanged,
this.isDense = false,
this.smartQuotesType,
this.keyboardType,
this.lineNumbers = true,
this.horizontalScroll = true,
this.selectionControls,
this.hintText,
this.hintStyle,
})
const LineNumberStyle({
this.width = 42.0,
this.textAlign = TextAlign.right,
this.margin = 10.0,
this.textStyle,
this.background,
});
CodeController({
String? text,
Mode? language,
this.patternMap,
this.stringMap,
this.params = const EditorParams(),
this.modifiers = const [
IndentModifier(),
CloseBlockModifier(),
TabModifier(),
],
})
- Autocomplete disabling on android doesn't work yet
A breaking change to the TextEditingController
was introduced in flutter beta, dev & master channels. The branch beta should comply with those changes.