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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also:
U+54B1, 咱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54B1

[U+54B0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+54B2]

Translingual

More information Stroke order ...

Han character

(Kangxi radical 30, +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口竹月山 (RHBU), four-corner 66000, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𥻢

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 187, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3552
  • Dae Jaweon: page 406, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 618, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+54B1
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Chinese

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 咱, Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) ...

Etymology 1

More information trad., simp. ...

Fusion of 自家 (MC dzijH kae, “self”) [Song] > Modern Mandarin (Lü, 1984). Fusion with (men) produces the form with a nasal coda [Yuan], e.g. Modern Mandarin zán (Norman, 1988).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • zán - “I (dialectal); we; particle”;
  • zá - “I (literary)”.

Definitions

  1. (literary or dialectal) I; me
  2. (inclusive) we; us
  3. (literary) A particle used after personal pronouns.
Synonyms
More information Variety, Location ...
More information Variety, Location ...
Descendants
  • Vietnamese: ta

See also

More information singular, plural ...

Etymology 2

Fusion of 早晚 (zǎowǎn).

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (dialectal, in compounds) time
       zhèzan   now

Etymology 3

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...

From (lâng, “person; I, me”) + elision of . Compare (gún, goán, “we, us (exclusive)”), (lín, “you (plural)”), 𪜶 (in, “they, them”).

Pronunciation


Note: nán - usually as an instance of nasal assimilation on syllable initial/s usually from a previous syllable's nasal ending.

Definitions

(Southern Min)

  1. (inclusive) we; us
  2. (polite) you
  3. (inclusive) our
Synonyms
More information Variety, Location ...

Compounds

See also

Etymology 4

More information simp. and trad. ...

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Sentence-final modal particle for the imperative mood, similar to (ba).
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Sentence-final modal particle for the declarative mood.

Etymology 5

More information simp. and trad. ...

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of (how)

Compounds

References

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Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: さち (sachi)しゃ (sha)
  • Kan-on: さつ (satsu) (sa)
  • Kun: われ (ware, )

Korean

Hanja

(chal, cha) (hangeul , , revised chal, cha, McCuneReischauer ch'al, ch'a)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: cha, ta, thính

  1. Variant of , see there for more details.

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