awak
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Balinese
Romanization
awak
- Romanization of ᬳᬯᬓ᭄
Banjarese
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
awak
Pronoun
awak
- (Hulu) I
Central Bontoc
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
awak
Dibabawon Manobo
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
awak
Iban
Pronunciation
Noun
awak
Verb
awak
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay awak, from Classical Malay awak, from Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”). Semantic loan from Minangkabau awak for sense of a Minangkabau person. Semantic loan from Javanese awak (“body”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian)
- Syllabification: a‧wak
Noun
awak
Hyponyms
- awak darat
- awak geladak
- awak kabin
- awak kalian
- awak kapal
- awak media
- awak mesin
- awak penerbangan
- awak pesawat
- awak properti
- awak udara
Derived terms
- berawak
- berperawakan
- memperawak
- mengawaki
- pengawakan
- perawakan
Classifier
awak (singular seawak)
- used to count ships
- Berapa awak kapal? ― How many ships?
Pronoun
awak
Further reading
- “awak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Iriga Bicolano
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
awak
Javanese
Romanization
awak
- Romanization of ꦲꦮꦏ꧀
Limos Kalinga
Etymology
Noun
awak
Lubuagan Kalinga
Etymology
Noun
awak
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Pronunciation
Noun
awak (Jawi spelling اوق, plural awak-awak)
- body
- (usually in compounds) crew;
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, aeroplane, or spacecraft.
- Synonym: kru
- A person in a crew.
- A group of people (often staff) manning and operating a large facility or piece of equipment such as a factory, ship, boat, aeroplane, or spacecraft.
Derived terms
Pronoun
awak (Jawi spelling اوق)
- you (singular)
- Awak ada di mana sekarang?
- Where are you now?
Usage notes
- Used with people of the same or similar age group.
Synonyms
See also
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
1st person | standard | saya / ساي aku / اکو, ku- / كوـ (informal/towards God) -ku / ـكو (informal possessive) hamba / همبا (dated) |
kami / کامي (exclusive) kita orang / كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive) kita / کيت (inclusive) |
royal | beta / بيتا | ||
2nd person | standard | ||
engkau / اڠکاو, kau- / كاوـ (informal/towards God) awak / اوق (friendly/older towards younger) -mu / ـمو (possessive) |
awak semua / اوق سموا kamu semua / كامو سموا kalian / کالين (informal) kau orang / كاو اورڠ (informal) | ||
royal | tuanku / توانكو | ||
3rd person | standard | dia / دي ia / اي beliau / بلياو (honorific) -nya / ـڽ (possessive) |
mereka / مريک dia orang / دي اورڠ (informal) |
royal | baginda / بݢيندا |
Descendants
- Indonesian: awak
References
- "awak" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “awak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary — *Sawak
Mansaka
Etymology
Noun
awak
Minangkabau
Pronunciation
Noun
awak
- body
- a term for people from the same village (usually refers to fellow Minangkabau people)
- kironyo urang awak juo mah!
- turns out he's just like us
Pronoun
awak
- I, me, my; first person singular
- Awak pulang lai, Kawan!
- I will go home first, Bro!
- we, us, our; first person plural (inclusive of the person spoken to)
- Molah awak pai!
- Let us go!
- we, us, our; first person plural (exclusive of the person spoken to)
- Alah dulu lo awak pai.
- We've already left
- you; second person singular (used in a dialogue between spouses or lovers, can be used by either men or women; in a dialogue between superior and inferior, it's used only to speak to the inferior)
- Awak kama kini?
- Where do you want to go now?
Synonyms
References
- The template Template:R:Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonesien Francais does not use the parameter(s):
pp=99-100
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.“awak” in Gérard Moussay, Dictionnaire Minangkabau Indonésien Français, Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 1995, →ISBN.
Southern Tidung
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
awak
Sundanese
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Noun
awak (Sundanese script ᮃᮝᮊ᮪)
Pronoun
awak (Sundanese script ᮃᮝᮊ᮪)
- (panengah) you
Tagakaulu Kalagan
Etymology
Noun
awak
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: a‧wak
Noun
awák (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜃ᜔)
- overflow or gush of large volumes of water from a container, river or a body of water
- Synonyms: buluwak, bulwak, sagalwak
Related terms
- alawak
Noun
awak (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏᜃ᜔)
Further reading
- “awak”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
Tenggarong Kutai Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *awak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hawak, from Proto-Austronesian *Sawak (“waist”).
Pronoun
awak
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