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dia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: Appendix:Variations of "dia"
Languages (41)
Ambonese Malay • Bavarian • Betawi • Catalan • Dutch • Esperanto • Finnish • French • Guinea-Bissau Creole • Hungarian • Iban • Indonesian • Irish • Italian • Kabuverdianu • Kituba • Ladino • Latin • Lombard • Macanese • Malagasy • Malay • Mandarin • Middle Irish • Norwegian Bokmål • Occitan • Old Irish • Old Occitan • Old Spanish • Papiamentu • Plautdietsch • Pom • Portuguese • Scottish Gaelic • Spanish • Sranan Tongo • Swahili • Swedish • Tolai • Tswana • Umbrian
Page categories

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

From Malay dia.

Pronoun

dia

  1. he, she (3rd-person singular personal pronoun)

Bavarian

Alternative forms

  • dir (German spelling)
  • da (unstressed form)

Etymology

Cognate with German dir.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

dia

  1. you (dative, singular)

See also

More information nominative, accusative ...
Bavarian personal pronouns
nominative accusative dative
stressed unstressed stressed unstressed stressed unstressed
1st person singular i — mi — mia (mir) ma
2nd person singular informal du — di — dia (dir) da
formal Sie — Eahna — Eahna —
3rd person singular m er a eahm 'n eahm 'n
n es, des 's des 's
f se, de 's se 's ihr —
1st person plural mia (mir) ma uns — uns —
2nd person plural eß, ihr — enk, eich — enk, eich —
3rd person plural se 's eahna — eahna —
Close

Betawi

Alternative forms

  • diah, jiah (Bekasi)
  • die (Tanah Abang)
  • diè (Meester)

Etymology

From Malay dia, from Proto-Malayic *ia, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(si-)ia, from Proto-Austronesian *(si-)ia.

Pronunciation

  • (Literary) IPA(key): /di.ˈ(j)a/
    • Audio:(file)
  • (Meester) IPA(key): /di.ˈ(j)ɛ/
  • Rhymes: -a, -ɛ
  • Hyphenation: di‧a

Pronoun

dia

  1. he
    Dia lagi ngelempus.
    He is sleeping now.
  2. she
    Dia demen ama tu orang.
    She loves him/that person.

Synonyms

  • ni orang
  • tu orang

Catalan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dia, from Latin diēs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“heaven, sky”). Compare Gascon dia and Spanish dia.

Pronunciation

Noun

dia m (plural dies)

  1. day (period of 24 hours)
    • 2011, Tobies Grimaltos Mascarós, Idees i paraules: Una filosofia de la vida quotidiana, Universitat de València, →ISBN, page 41:
      Avui és un dia normal. És un dia en el qual no res (m')ha passat especialment remarcable.
      Today is a normal day. It's a day in which nothing especially remarkable happened (to me).
  2. day (the part of the day between sunrise and sunset)
    Antonym: nit
    • 2011, Cinto Niqui Espinosa, Fonaments i usos de tecnologia audiovisual digital, Editorial UOC, →ISBN, page 362:
      En ona llarga durant el dia, a Catalunya, es poden escoltar les emissores Ràdio Montecarlo (RMC), als 216 kHz o Ràdio Alger, als 252 kHz.
      In long wave during the day, in Catalonia, you can hear the broadcasters Ràdio Montecarlo (RMC) at 216 kHz or Ràdio Alger, at 252 kHz.

Synonyms

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Clipping of diapositief.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdi.aː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: dia
  • Rhymes: -iaː

Noun

dia m (plural dia's, diminutive diaatje n)

  1. (photography) slide
    Synonym: diapositief

Derived terms

Esperanto

Etymology

From dio +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdia/
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: di‧a

Adjective

dia (accusative singular dian, plural diaj, accusative plural diajn)

  1. godly, of or pertaining to God or gods, divine

Finnish

Etymology

Shortened from diapositiivi, probably after the international example.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdiɑ/, [ˈdiɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -iɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): dia

Noun

dia

  1. (photography) slide

Declension

More information nominative, genitive ...
Inflection of dia (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative dia diat
genitive dian diojen
partitive diaa dioja
illative diaan dioihin
singular plural
nominative dia diat
accusative nom. dia diat
gen. dian
genitive dian diojen
diain rare
partitive diaa dioja
inessive diassa dioissa
elative diasta dioista
illative diaan dioihin
adessive dialla dioilla
ablative dialta dioilta
allative dialle dioille
essive diana dioina
translative diaksi dioiksi
abessive diatta dioitta
instructive — dioin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Close
More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
Possessive forms of dia (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative diani diani
accusative nom. diani diani
gen. diani
genitive diani diojeni
diaini rare
partitive diaani diojani
inessive diassani dioissani
elative diastani dioistani
illative diaani dioihini
adessive diallani dioillani
ablative dialtani dioiltani
allative dialleni dioilleni
essive dianani dioinani
translative diakseni dioikseni
abessive diattani dioittani
instructive — —
comitative —dioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative diasi diasi
accusative nom. diasi diasi
gen. diasi
genitive diasi diojesi
diaisi rare
partitive diaasi diojasi
inessive diassasi dioissasi
elative diastasi dioistasi
illative diaasi dioihisi
adessive diallasi dioillasi
ablative dialtasi dioiltasi
allative diallesi dioillesi
essive dianasi dioinasi
translative diaksesi dioiksesi
abessive diattasi dioittasi
instructive — —
comitative —dioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative diamme diamme
accusative nom. diamme diamme
gen. diamme
genitive diamme diojemme
diaimme rare
partitive diaamme diojamme
inessive diassamme dioissamme
elative diastamme dioistamme
illative diaamme dioihimme
adessive diallamme dioillamme
ablative dialtamme dioiltamme
allative diallemme dioillemme
essive dianamme dioinamme
translative diaksemme dioiksemme
abessive diattamme dioittamme
instructive — —
comitative —dioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative dianne dianne
accusative nom. dianne dianne
gen. dianne
genitive dianne diojenne
diainne rare
partitive diaanne diojanne
inessive diassanne dioissanne
elative diastanne dioistanne
illative diaanne dioihinne
adessive diallanne dioillanne
ablative dialtanne dioiltanne
allative diallenne dioillenne
essive diananne dioinanne
translative diaksenne dioiksenne
abessive diattanne dioittanne
instructive — —
comitative —dioinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative diansa diansa
accusative nom. diansa diansa
gen. diansa
genitive diansa diojensa
diainsa rare
partitive diaansa diojaan
diojansa
inessive diassaan
diassansa		 dioissaan
dioissansa
elative diastaan
diastansa		 dioistaan
dioistansa
illative diaansa dioihinsa
adessive diallaan
diallansa		 dioillaan
dioillansa
ablative dialtaan
dialtansa		 dioiltaan
dioiltansa
allative dialleen
diallensa		 dioilleen
dioillensa
essive dianaan
dianansa		 dioinaan
dioinansa
translative diakseen
diaksensa		 dioikseen
dioiksensa
abessive diattaan
diattansa		 dioittaan
dioittansa
instructive — —
comitative —dioineen
dioinensa
Close

Synonyms

Derived terms

compounds

See also

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

Interjection

dia

  1. yah!, cry to make (a) working animal(s) etc. advance or turn left
    Antonym: hue

Derived terms

Further reading

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese dia. Cognate with Kabuverdianu dia.

Noun

dia

  1. day (period of 24 hours)
  2. day (period between sunrise and sunset)

Hungarian

Etymology

Ellipsis of diapozitív (“diapositive”), after the German Diapositiv.

Pronunciation

Noun

dia (plural diák)

  1. (photography) slide, diapositive (transparent plate used with a projector for projecting images)

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative dia diák
accusative diát diákat
dative diának diáknak
instrumental diával diákkal
causal-final diáért diákért
translative diává diákká
terminative diáig diákig
essive-formal diaként diákként
essive-modal — —
inessive diában diákban
superessive dián diákon
adessive diánál diáknál
illative diába diákba
sublative diára diákra
allative diához diákhoz
elative diából diákból
delative diáról diákról
ablative diától diáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular		 diáé diáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural		 diáéi diákéi
Close
More information possessor, single possession ...
Possessive forms of dia
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. diám diáim
2nd person sing. diád diáid
3rd person sing. diája diái
1st person plural diánk diáink
2nd person plural diátok diáitok
3rd person plural diájuk diáik
Close

Derived terms

Compound words
  • diafelvétel
  • diafilm, diafilmvetítő
  • diakép
  • diakocka
  • diavetítő

Further reading

  • dia in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Iban

Pronunciation

Adverb

dia

  1. there (not very far from the speaker)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay dia, cognate with ia, -nya, from Proto-Malayic *ia, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(si-)ia, from Proto-Austronesian *(si-)ia.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

dia

  1. he
    Dia bisa berbahasa Inggris.
    He can speak English.
  2. she
    Dia mempunyai kegemaran menari.
    She has a passion for dancing.

Synonyms

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish día (“god”), from Proto-Celtic *deiwos (compare Welsh duw), from Proto-Indo-European *deywós (compare Sanskrit देव (deva), Latin deus, Old English Tīw (“Germanic god of heroic glory”)).

Noun

dia m (genitive singular dé, nominative plural déithe)

  1. a god
Declension
More information bare forms, singular ...
Declension of dia (irregular)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative dia déithe
vocative a dhia a dhéithe
genitive dé déithe
dative dia déithe
déithibh (archaic, dialectal)
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an dia na déithe
genitive an dé na ndéithe
dative leis an dia
don dia		 leis na déithe
leis na déithibh (archaic, dialectal)
Close
  • Alternative vocative singular: dé
  • Archaic nominative plural: dée
  • Alternative genitive plural: dia
  • Alternative dative plural: déibh
Derived terms
  • aindia m (“false god”)
  • bandia m (“goddess”)
  • diaga (“divine”)
  • dialathach (“theocratic”)
  • Dia (“God”) (as a proper noun)

Etymology 2

From Old Irish día (“day”), from Proto-Celtic *dyīus (compare Welsh dydd), from Proto-Indo-European *dyew-.

Noun

dia

  1. (literary) day
Derived terms
  • Dé (“on (a day of the week)”)
  • dialann (“diary”)

Mutation

More information radical, lenition ...
Mutated forms of dia
radical lenition eclipsis
dia dhia ndia
Close

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdi.a/
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: dì‧a

Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dia, first-declension reshaping of Classical Latin diēs. Doublet of die.

Noun

dia m or f (plural unknown or uncertain) (Old Italian, chiefly in poetry)

  1. day

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

dia f

  1. feminine singular of dio

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

dia

  1. inflection of dare:
    1. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese dia.

Noun

dia

  1. day

Kituba

Verb

dia

  1. to eat

Ladino

Noun

dia m (Hebrew spelling דיאה)

  1. Alternative spelling of diya
    • 1910, Reuben Eliyahu Israel, Traducsion libera de las poezias ebraicas de Roş Aşana i Kipur‎, Craiova: Institutul Grafic, I. Samitca şi D. Baraş, Socieatate in Comandita, →OCLC, page 11:
      En mi corason esta tu memoria santa
      Dia i noce de mi no se aparta
      In my heart lies your holy memory, day and night it separates not from me.

Latin

Adjective

dia

  1. inflection of dius:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Adjective

diā

  1. ablative feminine singular of dius

Lombard

Etymology

From Latin Diana, Roman goddess of the hunt and wild animals.

Pronunciation

  • (Western, Milanese) IPA(key): /ˈdia/
  • Hyphenation: di‧a

Noun

dia m (feminine deja, masculine plural dia, feminine plural deje) (New Lombard Orthography)

  1. god, deity
    Synonym: dee

Macanese

Etymology

From Portuguese dia.

Noun

dia (plural dia-dia)

  1. day
    tudo dia ― always; every day (literally, “all day”)

Derived terms

Malagasy

Etymology 1

From Malay liar.

Adjective

dia

  1. wild
    Synonym: haolo

Etymology 2

Possibly connected with Swahili njia.

Noun

dia

  1. step
  2. journey
  3. mark, track, imprint

Malay

Etymology

Cognate with ia, -nya, from Proto-Malayic *ia, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(si-)ia, from Proto-Austronesian *(si-)ia.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

dia (Jawi spelling دي)

  1. Genderless third person pronoun; he, she, it.
    Dia adik lelaki saya.
    He is my younger brother.

Affixations

  • diakan

Compounds

Descendants

  • Ambonese Malay: dia
  • Betawi: dia
  • Indonesian: dia

See also

More information singular, plural ...
Malay personal pronouns
singular plural
1st person standard saya / ساي
aku / اکو, ku- / كوـ (informal/towards God)
-ku / ـكو (informal possessive)
hamba / همبا (dated)		 kami / کامي (exclusive)
kita orang / كيت اورڠ (informal exclusive)
kita / کيت (inclusive)
royal beta / بيتا
2nd person standard
kamu / کامو
anda / اندا (formal)
engkau / اڠکاو, kau- / كاوـ (informal/towards God)
awak / اوق (friendly/older towards younger)
-mu / ـمو (possessive)		 awak semua / اوق سموا
kamu semua / كامو سموا
kalian / کالين (informal)
kau orang / كاو اورڠ (informal)
royal tuanku / توانكو
3rd person standard dia / دي
ia / اي
beliau / بلياو (honorific)
-nya / ـڽ (possessive)		 mereka / مريک
dia orang / دي اورڠ (informal)
royal baginda / بݢيندا
Close

Further reading

Mandarin

Romanization

dia

  1. Nonstandard spelling of diǎ.

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle Irish

Etymology

Univerbation of di (“of/from”) +‎ a (“his/her/its/their”)

Pronunciation

Determiner

dia (‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition, ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis, ‘their’ triggers eclipsis)

  1. of/from his/her/its/their
    • c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:
      Ailbe ainm in chon, ocus lan hEriu dia aurdarcus.
      Ailbe was the dog’s name, and Ireland was full of his fame.

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Verb

dia

  1. simple past and past participle of die

Occitan

Old Irish

Old Occitan

Old Spanish

Papiamentu

Plautdietsch

Pom

Portuguese

Scottish Gaelic

Spanish

Sranan Tongo

Swahili

Swedish

Tolai

Tswana

Umbrian

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