mort
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English mort, from Old French mort (“death”).
Noun
mort (countable and uncountable, plural morts)
- Death; especially, the death of game in hunting.
- 1958, T[erence] H[anbury] White, chapter I, in The Once and Future King, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, book I (The Sword in the Stone):
- If you did the wrong thing at the mort or the undoing, for instance, you were bent over the body of the dead beast and smacked with the flat side of a sword.
- A note sounded on a horn at the death of a deer.
- 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:
- The sportsman then sounded a treble mort.
- (UK, Scotland, dialect) The skin of a sheep or lamb that has died of disease.
- (card games) A variety of dummy whist for three players.
- (card games) The exposed or dummy hand of cards in the game of mort.
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Compare Icelandic margt, neuter of margr (“many”).
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- A great quantity or number.
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 63, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:
- a mort of water
- 1937 (written, first published in 1949), J. R. R. Tolkien, Farmer Giles of Ham
- As it was, he still had a mort of treasure at home in his cave.
Etymology 3
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- (Internet, informal) A player in a multi-user dungeon who does not have special administrator privileges and whose character can be killed.
Antonyms
Etymology 4
Uncertain.
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- A three-year-old salmon.
Etymology 5
UK circa 1560–1890.[en 1] Unknown. Documented possibilities include:
- From mort (“A three-year-old salmon”), by equation of women with fish.[en 2]
- From Welsh modryb (“aunt”)[en 2]
- From Welsh morwyn (“maid, virgin”)[en 2]
- From French amourette (“a crush”)[en 1]
- From, or cognate with, Dutch mot (“pig, lewd woman”), from Middle Low German mutte.[en 1]
- From French motte (“mound, esp. mons veneris”)[en 3]
- From Romani mintš (“female genitals”). Cognate with English minge.[en 3]
Alternative forms
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- (obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) A woman; a female.
- 1621, Ben Jonson, The Gypsies Metamorphosed:
- Male gypsies all, not a mort among them.
- 1862, George Borrow, Wild Wales:
- "Yes, master! I and my mort worships something besides good ale; don't we, Sue?" and then he leered at the mort, who leered at him, and both made odd motions backwards and forwards, causing the baskets which hung round them to creak and rustle, and uttering loud shouts of laughter, which roused the echoes of the neighbouring hills.
- 1896, John Stephen Farmer, Slang and Its Analogues Past and Present: A Dictionary ... with Synonyms in English, French ... Etc. Compiled by J.S. Farmer [and W.E. Henley], page 109:
- KINCHIN-MORTS, the Twenty-seventh and last Order of the Canting Crew, being girls of a year or two old whom the Morts (their Mothers) carry at their Backs in Slates (Sheets) and if they have no children of their own they […]
Synonyms
- See Thesaurus:woman
Derived terms
- all-a-mort
- autem mort
- ben mort
- dimber mort
- gentry mort
- kinchin mort
- mort de chien
- mort dell
- mort wap-apace
- nazie mort
- queer mort
- rum mort
- strolling mort
- walking mort
- wapping mort
References
- Albert Barrère and Charles G[odfrey] Leland, compilers and editors (1889–1890) “mort”, in A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant […], volume II (L–Z), Edinburgh: […] The Ballantyne Press, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Albanian
Etymology
From Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort m
See also
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Adjective
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural morti)
Derived terms
- murtami
- nimort
Bourguignon
Etymology 1
Adjective
mort (feminine mote, masculine plural morts, feminine plural motes)
Etymology 2
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan mort, from Latin mortem.
Noun
mort f (uncountable)
Noun
mort m (plural morts)
- (colloquial) a difficult problem one must face
- (nautical) mooring block
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Catalan mort, from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort (feminine morta, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
Noun
mort m (plural morts)
- dead person
Participle
mort (feminine morta, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- past participle of morir
- 45.000 persones han mort
- 45000 people have died
- 45.000 persones han mort
Related terms
Further reading
- “mort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mort”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “mort” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mort” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
mort
- inflection of morren:
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French, from Old French mort, from Vulgar Latin *mortu, from Latin mortuus.
Participle
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- past participle of mourir
Adjective
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- dead
- Le roi est mort.
- The king is dead.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- angle mort
- bras mort
- comme un rat mort
- être un homme mort
- laisser pour mort
- langue morte
- lien mort
- marée de morte eau
- mémoire morte
- mer Morte
- mort de faim
- mort de rire
- mort et enterré
- mort ou vif
- morte la bête, mort le venin
- nature morte
- peser un âne mort
- poids mort
- point mort
- raide mort
- rester lettre morte
- temps mort
- ville mort
Noun
mort m (plural morts, feminine morte)
- dead person
- Synonym: défunt
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle French mort, from Old French mort, from Latin mors.
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
Derived terms
- à l’article de la mort
- à mort
- arrêt de mort
- aux portes de la mort
- camp de la mort
- combat à mort
- de la mort qui tue
- expérience de mort imminente
- femme au volant, mort au tournant
- il n’y a pas mort d’homme
- La Mort aux Juifs
- la mort dans l’âme
- lit de mort
- marche de la mort
- mettre à mort
- mise à mort
- mort aux cabris
- mort aux rats
- mort aux vaches
- mort cérébrale
- mort clinique
- mort subite
- mourir de sa belle mort
- peine de mort
- petite mort
- pulsion de mort
- rifler la mort
- se donner la mort
- signer son arrêt de mort
- trompette de la mort
- trouver la mort
- vipère de la mort
Related terms
Descendants
- → English: mort
Further reading
- “mort”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ladin
Etymology
From Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort f (plural mortes)
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort m or f (plural mors)
Descendants
Norman
Etymology 1
From Old French mort, from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort m
Synonyms
- souôs la bliête (“six feet under”)
- souôs les mèrgots (“dead and buried”)
Derived terms
- La Mé Morte (“The Dead Sea”)
- mort-né (“stillborn”)
- morte-ieau (“neap-tide”)
Etymology 2
From Old French mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- au pas d'la mort, au nom d'mort (“at death's door”)
- liet d'mort (“deathbed”)
Related terms
- mortalité (“mortality”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
mort m (definite singular morten, indefinite plural morter, definite plural mortene)
- the common roach, Rutilus rutilus
References
- “mort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
mort m (definite singular morten, indefinite plural mortar, definite plural mortane)
- the common roach, Rutilus rutilus
References
- “mort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Occitan mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Pronunciation
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
Related terms
Old French
Etymology 1
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Pronunciation
Verb
mort
- past participle of morir
Adjective
mort m (oblique and nominative feminine singular morte)
- dead
- c. 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:
- Or veit Rollant que mort est sun ami
- Now Roland can see that his friend is dead
Declension
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Latin mors, mortem. First attested in Old French in 881 in the Sequence of Saint Eulalia.
Noun
mort oblique singular, f (oblique plural morz or mortz, nominative singular mort, nominative plural morz or mortz)
Related terms
Descendants
Picard
Etymology
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
Related terms
- moérir
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Pronunciation
Adjective
mort m or n (feminine singular moartă, masculine plural morți, feminine and neuter plural moarte)
Declension
Noun
mort m (plural morți, feminine equivalent moartă)
Declension
Related terms
- muri
- moarte
- morții mă-sii
- morții mă-tii
- morții tăi
- în morții mă-sii
- în morții mă-tii
- în morții tăi
- du-te-n morții mă-tii
- du-te-n morții tăi
- dă-te-n morții mă-tii
- dă-te-n morții tăi
- dă-o-n morții mă-sii
- mortăciune
- amorți
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort m (feminine singular morta, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortas)
Related terms
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
mort m (genitive singular moirt, plural moirt)
- Alternative form of murt
Verb
mort (past mhort, future mortaidh, verbal noun mort or mortadh, past participle morte)
- Alternative form of murt
References
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “mort”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
mȍrt m (Cyrillic spelling мо̏рт)
Declension
References
- “mort”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Sudovian
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mertéi, with ablaut alternation like in Lithuanian mari̇̀nti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Verb
mort
Related terms
nouns
References
- Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, in Baltistica, volume 21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU, , page 77
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